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Река Эрети (бывшая река Орети ) - одна из главных рек Саутленда, Новая Зеландия , ее длина составляет 170 километров (110 миль). Река была определена как Important Bird Area по BirdLife International , потому что, на протяжении большей части своей длины, он поддерживает разведение колонии из черных клюва чайка . [1] [ не удалось проверить ] [2]

Министерство культуры и наследия Новой Зеландии переводит Эрети как «место ловушки» . [3] В ноябре 2019 года название реки было официально изменено на река Шрети. [4]

The Ōreti has its headwaters close to the Mavora Lakes between Lake Te Anau and Lake Wakatipu, and flows south across the Southland Plains to its outflow into Foveaux Strait at the southeastern end of Oreti Beach. En route, it runs through the towns of Lumsden and Winton, before passing through the city of Invercargill, close to the river's estuary.

На последней части реки, вокруг города Инверкаргилл и устья реки к югу от города, она известна как Новая река , название, которое иногда встречается для обозначения всей реки. Он разделяет это устье с несколькими реками меньшего размера, в первую очередь с рекой Вайхопай .

The New River Estuary, which meets the end of the Ōreti River before it reaches the sea, is in decline. Recent science reports show that regions of the upper estuary are under stress and showing eutrophication. There is excessive macroalgal growth including sediment quality decline and high concentrations of chlorophyll-a in the water column. Chlorophyll-a was used as an indicator of eutrophic conditions in the water column, and is a colour pigment present in many types of algae that can give an indication of how much algae is present in the water column.[5]

The Invercargill Rowing Club relocated to the river in 1958.[6][7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Ōreti River". BirdLife data zone: Important Bird Areas. BirdLife International. 2012. Retrieved 13 November 2012.
  2. ^ "Map". Marine IBA e-atlas. BirdLife International. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
    FILTER DATA
    Species Information
    Gulls, terns, skimmers
    Black-billed Gull
    Work done! Species IBA
    Work done! Species Hotspots
    Work pending Species Range
    Country/Territory Information
    New Zealand
    Additional Layers
    None
  3. ^ "1000 Māori place names". New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 6 August 2019.
  4. ^ "NZGB notices – November 2019". Land Information New Zealand. 20 November 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  5. ^ "New River Estuary". Environment Southland. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  6. ^ "Invercargill Rowing Club". Rowing New Zealand. Archived from the original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
  7. ^ Savory, Logan (23 October 2009). "$660,000 upgrade planned for rowing complex". Southland Times. Fairfax. Retrieved 1 November 2013.