Nisqually Reservation


The Nisqually Reservation,[4] also known as Nisqually Indian Reservation[5] is a federally recognized Indian reservation in Thurston County, Washington, United States. The population was 668 at the 2020 census.[1]

Nisqually Indian Reservation was formed in 1854 after the signing of the Treaty of Medicine Creek.[6]

The Nisqually Reservation is located at 47°0′22″N 122°40′11″W / 47.00611°N 122.66972°W / 47.00611; -122.66972 (47.006162, -122.669733).[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the Nisqually Indian Community CDP (census-designated place,[8] as the reservation is title for census purposes, has a total area of 2.7 square miles (7.1 km2), of which, 2.7 square miles (7.0 km2) of it is land and 0.37% is water.

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 588 people, 173 households, and 149 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 216.5 people per square mile (83.5/km2). There were 178 housing units at an average density of 65.5/sq mi (25.3/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 26.70% White, 1.36% African American, 60.71% Native American, 0.68% Asian, 1.36% Pacific Islander, 0.85% from other races, and 8.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.61% of the population.

There were 173 households, out of which 45.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.3% were married couples living together, 23.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 13.3% were non-families. 9.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.40 and the average family size was 3.50.