Из Википедии, бесплатной энциклопедии
  (Перенаправлено с CHCH )
Перейти к навигации Перейти к поиску
"ЧЧ" перенаправляется сюда. Для города Новой Зеландии, сокращенно "ChCh", см. Крайстчерч .
ЧЧ-ДТ
CHCH2010.svg
Гамильтон , Онтарио, Канада
каналыЦифровой : 15 ( УВЧ )
Виртуальный : 11 ( PSIP )
БрендингCHCH (общие)
Новости CHCH (выпуски новостей)
ЛозунгВаша суперстанция (основная) "
Великие фильмы каждую ночь" (второстепенная).
Ваш надежный ведущий новостей (выпуски новостей)
Программирование
ПринадлежностиНезависимый (1961–2001, 2009 – настоящее время)
Владение
ВладелецНулевой канал
(2190015 Ontario Inc.)
История
Дата первого эфира7 июня 1954 г. (66 лет назад) (1954-06-07)
Бывшие позывныеЧЧ-ТВ (1954–2011)
Номер бывшего каналаАналоговый:
11 ( VHF , 1954–2011)
Цифровой:
18 (UHF, 2008–2011)
11 (VHF, 2011–2013)
Бывшая аффилированностьCBC (1954–1961)
CH / E! (2001–2009)
Значение позывногоС Н Amilton в СН Annel
-или-
СН С Анада, Н Amilton [1]
Техническая информация
Лицензирующий органCRTC
ERP132 кВт
HAAT355,0 м (1165 футов)
Координаты передатчика43 ° 12′27 ″ с.ш., 79 ° 46′31 ″ з.д. / 43.20750°N 79.77528°W / 43.20750; -79.77528
Переводчик (ы)См. ниже
Ссылки
Веб-сайтCHCH

CHCH-DT , виртуальный канал 11 ( цифровой канал 15 УВЧ ), является независимой телевизионной станцией, лицензированной для Гамильтона , Онтарио , Канада. Станция принадлежит Channel Zero . Студии CHCH расположены недалеко от угла улиц Джексон и Кэролайн в центре Гамильтона, с дополнительными офисами в Marriott on the Falls в Ниагара-Фолс, Онтарио . Его передатчик расположен по адресу 481 First Road West в бывшем городе Стони-Крик .

По кабелю станция доступна на канале 12 Cogeco в Гамильтоне [2] и на канале 11 Rogers Cable в районе Большого Торонто . [3] На спутнике он транслируется через Канаду по спутниковому телеканалу Bell 1057 [4] и каналу Shaw Direct 141. [5]

История [ править ]

Принадлежность CBC (1954–1961) [ править ]

Станция подписан в эфире 7 июня 1954 года , работая в качестве филиала в CBC Television . Его студии на 163 Jackson Street West ранее использовались CJSH-FM. После закрытия CJSH его студии были преобразованы в CHCH. [6] Это старейшая частная телевизионная станция в районе Гамильтон-Торонто. В то время все частные телевизионные станции в Канаде должны были быть филиалами CBC. CHCH-TV был основан Кеном Соблом , лидером движения за обновление городов Гамильтона и владельцем радиостанции CHML (900 AM). [7]

Независимая станция (1961–1982) [ править ]

Логотип CHCH-TV использовался с момента появления цветного телевидения в 1966 году до 1987 года.

В 1961 году канал CHCH вышел из состава CBC и стал независимой станцией . Было три причины отказа от CBC: Гамильтон является частью рынка Торонто, а базирующаяся в Торонто CBLT уже предоставила полное сетевое обслуживание некоторым из зон просмотра CHCH; CBLT собирался увеличить мощность своего передатчика и изменить частоты (с канала 9 ОВЧ на канал 6 и, в конечном итоге, на канал 5), что привело к почти 100-процентному перекрытию с каналом CHCH; и менеджеры станции хотели производить больше программ на местном уровне, вместо того, чтобы их заставляли выполнять программы CBC.

CHCH стала первой (и более десяти лет единственной) телевизионной станцией в Канаде, не связанной с какой-либо сетью, как и другие частные станции (которые вышли в эфир в 1960 или в начале 1961 года), которые не были связаны с CBC. сформировал сеть CTV в октябре 1961 года.

Возможный флагман третьей сети (1966–1981) [ править ]

В середине 1960-х годов CHCH была ведущей станцией в United Program Purchase, консорциуме канадских телевизионных станций, который начал приобретать некоторые права на программы отдельно от сетей CTV и CBC. [8]

К 1966 году UPP привлекала внимание СМИ как потенциальная основа для третьей канадской телевизионной сети. [8] Осенью того же года компания Soble's Niagara Television, лицензиат CHCH, выдвинула предложение о создании сети под брендом НТВ. [9] В первоначальном плане CHCH служил бы флагманской станцией сети для Большого Торонто . Тем не менее, приложение столкнулось с многочисленными нормативными препятствиями и задержками, и его главный финансовый спонсор, Power Corporation of Canada , отказался в 1969 году. Однако к 1970 году сетевое приложение было возрождено новой корпорацией Global Communications, бывшим исполнительным директором CHCH Аль Брунером. с Niagara Television и CHCH, больше не участвующими в торгах; вСеть Global Television Network была запущена в 1974 году на новом CKGN-TV .

Несмотря на то, что телеканал не добился успеха в развитии полноценной сети, он стал одним из самых известных в Канаде синдикаторов несетевых программ в 1970-х и 1980-х годах, при этом многие из его развлекательных программ местного производства транслировались на телевизионных станциях по всей Канаде, а иногда и. на международном уровне.

Суперстанция ЧЧ (1982–1997) [ править ]

Логотип CHCH-TV в начале-середине 1990-х, до ребрендинга станции на ONtv.

CHCH became a national superstation on January 1, 1982, when Cancom (now Shaw Broadcast Services) began carrying the station and three others (CHAN-TV Vancouver, CITV Edmonton, and TCTV, essentially a rebroadcaster of CFTM-TV Montreal) to cable television providers in remote regions of the country that otherwise only had access to the CBC.

ONtv era (1997–2001)[edit]

CHCH-TV's logo as "ONtv", (1997–2001)[10]

In 1990, Western International Communications (WIC) purchased CHCH. Although the station had been available on cable television in many Ontario markets for years, its broadcast signal coverage was expanded throughout Ontario in 1997 with the launch of several rebroadcasters, in an effort to compete with the reach of Global's Ontario station CIII (channel 6), and with the Baton Broadcast System, a group of mostly CTV-affiliated stations that served most of the province.[11] In turn, WIC rebranded the station as "ONtv" ("Ontario Television"), in line with the branding conventions of many of the company's other stations, such as CHAN-TV in Vancouver (which was branded as "BCTV"), CITV-TV in Edmonton (which was branded as "ITV"), and CHCA-TV in Red Deer, Alberta (which was branded as "RDTV").

Local news programming shifted focus from the station's core market, the Hamilton area, toward Ontario as a whole, in an attempt to challenge what was then a regional news service provided by Global. However, with Hamilton now being largely an afterthought, and other local stations (in Toronto and elsewhere) already strong in the ratings, the shift was unsuccessful, and CHCH's ratings decreased. During the ONtv years, the station also aired WIC's nightly Canada Tonight newscast.

Canwest ownership (2001–2007)[edit]

Logo used as CH Hamilton (2001-2005) which shares the same crescent device as sister station Global Ontario (CIII)'s logo.

In 2000, Canwest purchased WIC's television assets. Since Global had already served the Hamilton area through flagship station CIII-TV's transmitter in Paris, Ontario, Canwest rebranded the station "CH" (or "CH Hamilton") on February 12, 2001 and launched the CH television system in September of that year. This move launched a secondary television system for Canwest's stations in medium-sized cities located near larger markets. Local news coverage was revamped and refocused on the Hamilton/Halton/Niagara region.

CH Hamilton's second logo (2005-2007).

Despite the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission's (CRTC) television station ownership restrictions (one station per owner, per language in each market), Canwest was permitted to maintain CHCH's coverage of other markets throughout most of Ontario. However, it could not broadcast to Thunder Bay, Peterborough or Kingston because of opposition from local television stations. Some cable providers outside of Ontario also continue to carry CHCH as a form of "superstation". Its over-the-air signal also easily covers Buffalo, New York and Erie, Pennsylvania across the Canada–United States border.

On June 7, 2004 at 8:00 p.m., CHCH-TV celebrated exactly 50 years on the air. At this time, the station aired a documentary profiling the station's history, entitled The First 50 Years: A Half Century of CH, which was hosted by Matt Hayes. It was announced that the CH brand would change starting in 2007; however, it remained in use until September 7, 2007 when Canwest rebranded CHCH's local programming from CH Hamilton to CHCH News following the relaunch of the national CH service as E! under a brand licensing agreement with the E! cable channel in the United States. CHCH's non-news schedule was rebranded on the same day as "E! Ontario".

The logo used for newscasts from 2007 to 2010; it was used as the de facto branding of the station from 2007 to 2009. This logo is usually still present on some CHCH vehicles. While no longer present on air (save for Terra @ Home promos), fellow ex-E! station CHEK and its Pattison-owned City network affiliates (CFJC, CKPG and CHAT) still use this variation for newscasts/branding..

Channel Zero ownership (2009–present)[edit]

On February 5, 2009, Canwest announced it would explore "strategic options", including the possible sale or closure, of CHCH and the company's other stations in the E! system, saying "a second conventional TV network is no longer key to the long-term success" of the company.[12] A grassroots group, fronted by Live @ 5:30 co-host Donna Skelly, surfaced with an intent to purchase CHCH from Canwest and return the station to its former local focus.[13][14]

In March 2009, paperwork filed with the CRTC for a one-year renewal of CHCH's licence revealed that the station was projected to lose nearly $30 million during the station's 2010 fiscal year which began on September 1, 2009 – with projected revenues of just $41 million against costs of $69 million. John Douglas, a spokesperson for Canwest, said that CHCH, and its other stations in the E! group, were money losers during the last decade, coupled with the Canadian broadcasters' dependency on American programming for profits.[15]

Logo used by CHCH from 2009 to 2010. It is essentially an altered version with "NEWS-MOVIES" on the bottom centre.

On June 30, 2009, Channel Zero announced that it would purchase CHCH and CJNT in Montreal from Canwest in exchange for $12 in cash and the assumption of various station liabilities.[16][17] The CRTC approved the sale on August 28, 2009.[18][19] Channel Zero took control of the station's programming at 12:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the morning of August 31, beginning its tenure with a film from the 1980s. CHCH disaffiliated itself from E! (which shut down at the end of that day), and adopted a new programming format consisting of local newscasts throughout the day on weekdays and movies at night (as well as all day on weekends, outside of limited newscasts, infomercials and other select programs during the morning and evening hours), and reverted to branding itself as "CHCH". The first film broadcast in prime time that night was Rocky, signifying the new ownership's come-from-behind spirit. CHCH would add, in sparse amounts, additional programming during the 2009–10 season, including Let's Get It On, a mixed martial arts program; Ed the Sock's This Movie Sucks!, a movie show featuring the former MuchMusic character alongside co-host Liana Kerzner and comedian Ron Sparks; and infomercials.

In September 2010, CHCH, for the first time since its purchase by Channel Zero, began airing American network television series; many of the programs that were added, including Smallville, Supernatural, Jimmy Kimmel Live!, 48 Hours Mystery, 20/20, Chuck, and 60 Minutes had been seen in the Toronto-Hamilton market on CKXT-TV (channel 52; that station's owner, Quebecor, was in the process of replacing it with the all-news cable channel Sun News Network).[20] CHCH also debuted additional original local programs Sportsline (hosted by Mark Hebscher and Clint "Bubba" O'Neil), and launched a second series with Ed the Sock, the entertainment newsmagazine spoof I Hate Hollywood.[21] Coinciding with the schedule changes was the introduction of an updated version of CHCH's classic multi-coloured logo used from the 1960s to the 1980s.[22][23]

CHCH and Channel Zero signs are up on the side of 163 Jackson Street West. E! and CHCH News logos had been placed up in 2007. The red E! logo was removed after Channel Zero took control of CHCH in 2009, and has replaced the previous E! era newscast logo the following year.

On April 10, 2011 Green Party leader Elizabeth May participated in a panel interview on CHCH, which she was invited to attend, as were the leaders of the Bloc Québécois, Liberals, New Democratic Party and Conservatives, by Channel Zero, whose president was disappointed by May's exclusion from the 2011 election leaders' debates.[24]

On April 18, 2011, CKXT-TV converted from an independent station to a simulcast of the Sun News Network, leaving CHCH as the only independent station in the Toronto/Hamilton area (the station ceased operations approximately seven months later on November 1, 2011). On June 8, 2011 at Channel Zero's upfront presentation for advertisers for the 2011–12 television season, the company announced a programming distribution deal with 20th Century Fox, giving CHCH and CJNT access to show first-run exclusive broadcast movie premieres, most notably Avatar, which first aired in May 2012 on both stations, featuring the director's cut version of the film not shown in theatres. Other debut titles included Crazy Heart, Taken and X-Men Origins: Wolverine.[25]

During a broadcast of News Now AM on April 20, 2012, Cogeco's and Shaw Cable's transmissions of CHCH's signal were interrupted for approximately three minutes by the broadcast of a scene from a hardcore gay pornography film from an unidentified adult-oriented specialty channel.[26] The substitution appeared to have been made by a cable operator during repairs of severed cable lines, and not at CHCH, leaving the station's over-the-air viewers and subscribers of other cable and satellite providers unaffected. Channel Zero denied that the program in question came from any of its adult-oriented Category B specialty channels (Maleflixxx Television, XXX TV and AOV TV).[27] The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission later announced it would be investigating the incident as a cable transmission issue.[28]

In September 2012, CHCH acquired the rights to Wheel of Fortune and Jeopardy! from CBC Television, after the network's exclusive contract to carry both game shows expired.[29] The shows were dropped for the fall 2014 season and The Simpsons began airing on Friday nights.[30] In June 2014, CHCH celebrated its 60th anniversary of broadcasting.

2015 news department bankruptcy and aftermath (2015–present)[edit]

On December 11, 2015, CHCH cancelled that evening's 6:00 p.m. newscast amid fears the station was facing a shutdown.[31] Though the station remained on the air, CHCH's daytime rolling news format was discontinued at 4:00 p.m., with Channel Zero CEO Romen Podzyhun appearing on the air to announce that the station's local newscasts would remain off the air through the weekend, and would return on December 14. In addition, Channel Zero announced that Channel 11, L.P., the subsidiary that had produced CHCH's newscasts since 2009, had filed for bankruptcy. Podzyhun blamed this on a loss of federal subsidy and an inability to draw national advertising revenue to a locally oriented station, but stated that the station itself was not shutting down. CHCH's news output would be scaled back to what it determined to be its "core news programs", only producing 17.5 hours of newscasts a week (a morning show and 6:00 and 11:00 newscasts, with no weekend news), after having produced 80 weekly hours of news before the cutbacks; the local news is mainly being maintained to meet the station's licence requirements.[32][33][34] A few programs from Bloomberg Television such as Studio 1.0, Good Fortunes and The Daily Brief were added to the station's schedule the following week.[35] Coincidentally, CHCH's former program The Morning Market used resources from Bloomberg twenty years before CHCH shared common ownership with Bloomberg TV Canada. The news graphics that had been used for morning and daytime news programming were kept intact for Morning Live and daytime programming produced by Channel Zero and Bloomberg TV Canada such as The Pinkertons and The Daily Brief.

In 2015, CHCH-DT teamed up with fellow independent CJON-DT and the three Yes TV stations (including nearby station CITS-DT) to share and syndicate YesTV's secular programming in arrangement referred to in advertising sales information as the Net5 alliance (referring to the three O&Os and two affiliates).[36] Since Fall 2016, CHCH has replaced many airings of these programs with newly acquired daytime shows on weekdays, and movies on the weekends. Net5 was rebranded as indieNET following the addition of two other independent stations.[37]

In the spring of 2016, Channel Zero put the studios of CHCH-DT (from which the station has continuously operated, starting in 1954) on the market. The studios include the historic stone mansion "Pinehurst" (built in 1850 by local politician Tristram Bickle and owned by William Southam from 1892 until his death in 1932), as well as the large silver addition dubbed "Spaceship 11" for its futuristic appearance (built in 1983), for CA$7 million. The sale was to a private investor group named Television City, who would rent out half of "Spaceship 11" to CHCH-DT for two and a half years, while looking for other tenants (Pinehurst is protected by the Ontario Heritage Act and will not be altered). It was expected for the sale to close by the middle of November 2016.[38]

In October 2018, CHCH announced a new location for their studios, leaving their long-time location on Jackson Street West in downtown Hamilton, and moving to 4 Innovation Drive in the former city of Flamborough. The property is to be renovated for a news operation, which the station hopes to have up and running by the spring of 2021.[39]

Programming[edit]

Not to be confused with List of programs broadcast by E! (Canadian TV system).

As an independent station, CHCH produced local programs such as the children's talent show Tiny Talent Time (which was revived in September 2014 in honour of the station's 60th anniversary),[40] Jane Gray's Hobby Time and a daily talk show hosted by Elaine Callei.

The station also produced a number of important Canadian syndicated series in the 1970s and 1980s, including The Pierre Berton Show, The Hilarious House of Frightenstein, Me & Max, Party Game, The Baxters, the Canadian version of Supermarket Sweep, and Smith & Smith, and was the original television home of The Red Green Show. Hamilton native Martin Short also made his television debut on the station. The 1986–87 syndicated revival of Split Second hosted by Monty Hall was also taped at CHCH's studios; their involvement was noted in the credits of the show in Canadian broadcasts, whereas the American copies only noted distributor Viacom Enterprises.

As of September 2018, CHCH's daytime programming consists of locally produced newscasts geared primarily to the Golden Horseshoe region of Southern Ontario, and a block of classic television series airing weekdays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and featuring sitcoms and dramas from the 1970s and 1980s. In prime time, the station runs only a handful of first-run domestic and American entertainment programs during prime time and the late evening hours as well as movies. A syndication deal with 20th Television provided the station with programming from both the National Geographic Channel and MTM Enterprises libraries, but by September 2018, most of the National Geographic programming was dropped as the station had reformatted to emphasize its retro programming.

Some of CHCH's imported programs air on CHEK-DT in Victoria, British Columbia, a separately-owned independent station which had been CHCH's sister station during the WIC, CH and E! eras. Upon the initial dissolution of the E! system, the two stations jointly purchased a virtually identical lineup of prime time programming at first, although their prime time schedules later began to diverge. CHEK currently airs entertainment programs from Yes TV, which already serves the Toronto–Hamilton market with CITS-DT.

Sports programming[edit]

The station broadcast home games from the Hamilton Red Wings (a minor league hockey team in the OHA Junior "A" league that was an affiliate of the NHL's Detroit Red Wings) from the Hamilton Forum (which were both owned by Ken Soble) on Thursday nights in the 1960s, with Norm Marshall doing the play-by-play.

For a time, CHCH broadcast local mid-week telecasts of NHL games from the Toronto Maple Leafs, and co-produced Buffalo Sabres games with Adelphia Cable and the Sabres' owners. It also produced a wrestling show called Ringside Wrestling, which was filmed in the Telecentre, before later moving to the Hamilton Forum. The station later reproduced World Wrestling Federation programs for Canadian audiences before the company's focus shifted entirely to cable television. For a number of years, CHCH also broadcast Sunday afternoon coverage of regular season games from the NFL's Buffalo Bills because CTV (and later, the Global Television Network) had to choose the Detroit Lions for its Ontario stations as part of that network's NFL coverage (the Bills are now seen primarily on Sportsnet Ontario; the Lions have returned to CTV). McMaster Marauders university football was broadcast on the station during the late 1990s and early 2000s; beginning in 2015, CHCH resumed carrying Ontario University Athletics football, carrying the conference's playoff tournaments and, beginning in 2017 after City passed on the package, some regular season games as well.[41][42]

In August 2020, the Canadian Premier League announced a deal with CHCH to broadcast one game per week, every Sunday, in addition to the two games per week on CBC Sports.[43]

Current programming[edit]

First-run[edit]

  • 20/20 (since 2010)
  • Canadian Premier League soccer (one match each Sunday since August 2020)
  • Empire (since September 2017)
  • Fresh Off the Boat (since October 2017)
  • Nightline (since April 2017)
  • OJHL Game of the Week (since January 2019)
  • OUA University Rush (since September 2017, previously aired on CHCH from 1993–2001)
  • To Tell the Truth (since September 2017)
  • andPOP (since 2018)
  • Morning Live (since 2008)
  • Tiny Talent Time

Re-runs[edit]

  • Bewitched (Since September 2017)
  • Community
  • Dr. Ken
  • Funny You Should Ask (since September 2018)
  • I Dream of Jeannie (since September 2017)
  • The Lone Ranger (since June 2018)
  • Lost in Space (since September 2018)
  • M*A*S*H (since September 2018)
  • The Mary Tyler Moore Show (since September 2017)
  • Mission: Impossible (since September 2018)
  • The Pinkertons (since 2015)
  • Rawhide (only for seven seasons from 1959 until 1965) (since September 2017)
  • Rock Icons (since September 2017)
  • Science of Stupid (since January 2018)
  • Top Million Dollar Agent (since 2015)
  • White Collar (since September 5, 2016)

Feature films[edit]

  • CHCH at the Movies (since 2009)

Former programs[edit]

  • Bloomberg Markets Canada (2015 – August 2017; formerly titled The Daily Brief)
  • Bloomberg North (2016 – August 2017)
  • This Movie Sucks!
  • Sportsline (cancelled during December 2015 bankruptcy)
  • Sportscope (cancelled 2008)[44]
  • The Simpsons
  • At Home (cancelled 2008)[44]
  • Wheel of Fortune (2012–2014; now on Yes TV)
  • Jeopardy! (2012–2014; now on Yes TV)
  • Jimmy Kimmel Live! Later on Citytv and Comedy; now on CMT Canada
  • Smallville
  • Canada Tonight – National news program aired during WIC ownership.
  • Chuck
  • CHCH News Now (2009–2015)
  • CHCH Noon News (1988–2015)[45]
  • CHCH Niagara Express (cancelled 2008)[44]
  • CHCH Straight Talk (cancelled 2008)[44]
  • First Edition [46]
  • Square Off
  • Supernatural (2010–2015)
  • The Morning Market – Morning financial news program; aired in the late 1990s[47]
  • The Originals (2013–2015)
  • Nashville (Fall 2015 – May 2016)
  • I Hate Hollywood (since 2012)
  • FABLife (Spring 2016 – September 10, 2016)
  • Access Hollywood (2014 – September 2, 2016)
  • Dateline Mystery (2015 – Spring 2016)
  • Wynonna Earp (2016, moved to Space)
  • Raising Hope (Reruns; 2015–2016)
  • Killer Comebacks (Reruns; 2016)
  • British Drama Night (2015–2016)
  • Judge Judy (September 5, 2016 – September 15, 2017; Program previously aired when CHCH was affiliated with CH/E! and in the 1990s, now airs exclusively on YesTV)
  • Strong (First-run, 2016)
  • The X-Files (Reruns, 2016–2017 season)
  • Rosewood (First-run)
  • Cheers (Reruns, 2016–2017 season)
  • Numb3rs (Reruns, 2016–2017 season)
  • Happy Days (Reruns, 2016–2017 season)
  • Last Man Standing (First-run)
  • CSI: NY (Reruns, 2016–2017 season)
  • House of Cards (September 2017 – November 2017; removed after sexual assault allegations towards star Kevin Spacey)
  • Hoff the Record
  • Krown Countdown U
  • Justice With Judge Mablean (since 2015–2018)
  • Right This Minute (since September 12, 2016–2018)
  • Studio 1.0 (since 2015–2017)
  • The Americans (September 2017–2018)
  • Batman (September 2017–2018)
  • Betty White's Off Their Rockers
  • The Bob Newhart Show (September 2017–2018)
  • Brain Games (January 2018 – September 2018)
  • Degrassi: The Next Generation (October 3, 2016–2018)
  • Genius
  • Good Fortunes (since 2015–2017)
  • The Incredible Dr. Pol
  • The Monkees (Since January 2018)
  • Newhart (Since January 2018)
  • The Partridge Family (Since September 2017)
  • The Red Green Show (1991–1993)
  • Sleepy Hollow (Since September 2017)
  • The Strain

News operation[edit]

CHCH airs 24½ hours of local news each week. 22½ hours are broadcast on weekdays, which includes an hour-long 6 p.m. newscast, a half-hour 11 p.m. newscast, and three hours of Morning Live each weekday. An additional hour of Morning Live is aired at 9 a.m., which is a repeat of the 8 a.m. hour. Weekend news consists of an hour-long evening newscast which airs at 6 p.m., and half-hour at 11 p.m. both Saturday and Sunday.[48]

One of CHCH's current news vehicles.

Since 2008[edit]

Jaclyn Colville at the Hamilton Festival of Friends in 2012.

In late 2008, Canwest placed CHCH's longest serving news anchors, Connie Smith (whose last day on the air occurred on November 28, 2008) and Dan McLean (who left on December 12) on forced retirement, blaming financial troubles and budget cuts. After their departures, Annette Hamm began handling anchoring duties on a shortened noon newscast, and co-hosting Morning Live with Bob Cowan, while Nick Dixon took over anchoring duties on the 6:00 p.m. newscast. Since being taken over by Channel Zero on August 31, 2009, Hamm and Cowan have co-hosted a restored hour-long newscast at noon. A few local non-news programming were also cancelled at this time including At Home, Sportscope, Niagara Express, and Straight Talk.

In January 2009, CHCH's Morning Live program began to be simulcast on former Toronto sister station CIII-TV owing to the cancellation of its own morning newscast Global News Morning. The simulcast on CIII was dropped at the end of August after Channel Zero took control of CHCH, with CIII replacing it with lifestyle programming reruns and rebroadcasts of its 11:00 p.m. newscast from the previous night. While the station continued to share helicopter traffic services provided by the Canadian Traffic Network, the arrangement between Canwest and CHCH ended on December 31, 2009 as Canwest held the exclusive rights to CTN services in the Greater Toronto Area. Upon becoming an independent station on August 31, 2009, the station adopted a news-intensive format, replacing network programming in the 9:00 a.m. to noon and 1:00 to 4:00 p.m. periods on weekdays with expanded newscasts.

On September 12, 2011, CHCH increased its local news programming by launching a 90-minute extension of Morning Live, titled Morning Live First Edition, airing weekdays from 4:00 to 5:30 a.m.; this made CHCH the first Canadian television station (and the first in the Buffalo–Niagara region; WGRZ would follow with a 4:30 a.m. newscast in 2012) to air a morning newscast that starts before 5:30 a.m. The program expanded to two hours, extending it from 4:00 to 6:00 a.m. on September 10, 2012. As a result, the station moved the original Morning Live broadcast's start time by a half-hour and its end time by one hour, running it from 6:00 to 10:00 a.m.[49]

Its heavy weekday newscast total was largely due to a prominent daytime rolling news block on weekdays (airing from 4:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., along with an hour-long newscast at 6:00 p.m., and 11:00 p.m.). In addition, the station also produced a half-hour sports discussion program called Sportsline, which aired each weeknight at 5:00 p.m.; and a half-hour political discussion program Square Off, which immediately followed Sportsline at 5:30 p.m. The rolling news block was removed for an hour at 1 p.m. to air Justice with Judge Mablean.

On December 11, 2015, at 4:00 p.m., Channel Zero CEO and Chairman Romen Podzyhun announced, in a pre-recorded message, that Channel 11 L.P., the division responsible for providing news programming for CHCH and the employer of the relevant staff, was declaring bankruptcy, and news programming was suspended immediately. He added that a major restructuring and changes to news coverage would start the following Monday.

Restructuring of the news operation[edit]

Because of the bankruptcy, the entire staff of 165 was cut in the news organization. The new company that was formed in the restructuring offered jobs to 81, including 58 full-time and 23 part-time positions.[50] Chris Fuoco, Channel Zero vice-president, said that by 3 p.m. on December 15, 77 people had accepted the offer of employment with the new company.[51]

The restructuring was viewed by some as a union-busting[52] attempt in light of a December 14 note sent by a CHCH News Account manager, Kathleen Marks, to a prospective advertiser indicating that the new company would not be burdened by the union or old CanWest debt.[52] The union, Unifor, asked Channel Zero to honour its commitment. According to the Toronto Star, "Under Ontario law, businesses must honour existing collective agreements when they take over a company unless they dramatically change the nature of the work being performed."[52]

A Hamilton Spectator article on December 16 indicated that a meeting between Channel Zero and Unifor was scheduled for later that day and that Channel Zero insisted that the note about the union was written by an individual who was not a company spokesperson. Sarah Gardiner of Channel Zero also countered the union-busting allegation, stating that it was false and adding that "Many unionized employees were hired" [by the new company].[50] The amount offered to laid-off employees is in dispute with Channel Zero claiming a minimum of $4000 to be paid per person (for any accrued vacation, expense reimbursements and regular pay) and some employees disputing that amount.[53] A news item on the CHCH web site, dated December 15, indicated that no severance pay had been offered to any employee, although all were union members.[54] The bankruptcy documents indicate $1.6 million owed to employees, though without specifics.

After several calls, emails and social media posts from viewers over the two months since the restructuring, CHCH announced on February 18, 2015 that Morning Live would return to a start time of 6am on February 22. The show would be live from 6am to 9am, with the 8am hour repeated from 9am to 10am.

On September 7, 2016, CHCH announced the return of local weekend news programming with two half hours of news at 6pm and 11pm starting October 29, 2016, citing advertiser and viewer demand.[55] The announcement came three months after the CRTC announced plans to launch a local news fund to subsidize local newscasts.[48]

Affected on-air employees[edit]

The CHCH web site stated that "Going forward, Morning Live will air between 7 a.m. to 9 a.m., the 6 o'clock newcast will be anchored by Nick Dixon and Taz Boga, and Taz will return for a half hour at 11:00 p.m."[54] Metroland Media reported that Nick Dixon would also produce the 6 p.m. newscast, and that the on-air personalities or reporters who had been laid off[56] include Lori D'Angelis, Matt Hayes, Sean Cowan, Donna Skelly, Ken Welch, Scot Urquhart, Lauran Sabourin, Liz West, Mark Hebscher, Jaclyn Harper (Colville), Natalie Marconi, Miranda Anthistle and Elise Copps. The shorter Morning Live show would continue to be anchored by Bob Cowan and Annette Hamm.

Square Off was revived into a podcast called Unplugged, and later No Fun Intended by former co-hosts Mark Hebscher and Liz West, with the same format.[57] However, it appears this podcast has ended, with both Hebscher and West moving on to independent projects. Hebscher now hosts a sports podcast, and West is working in independent productions.

Notable on-air staff[edit]

Notable on-air staff[edit]

  • Annette Hamm – Co-Host, Morning Live

Former on-air staff[edit]

  • Michelle Dubé – reporter and anchor; now reporter and anchor for CTV Toronto
  • Heather Hiscox – anchor and executive producer; now news anchor for CBC News Network
  • Dan McLean – senior news anchor (1970–2008); later news anchor at CIXK-FM in Owen Sound, Ontario; retired June 2013
  • Jennifer Mossop – news anchor and executive producer; later Liberal Member of Provincial Parliament for Stoney Creek, Ontario, and now a communications consultant
  • Geoffrey Scott – Ottawa correspondent in the late 1960s and early 1970s; former Canadian Member of Parliament for the riding of Hamilton-Wentworth, 1978–1993.

Transmitters[edit]

On August 28, 1996, CHCH received CRTC approval to add new rebroadcast transmitters across most of Ontario.[58] The launch of the transmitters in 1997 coincided with the rebranding of the station as "ONtv".

Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 
Download coordinates as: KML
StationCity of licenceChannelVirtualERPHAATTransmitter coordinates
CHCH-DT-1Ottawa22 (UHF)11.1 (PSIP)25 kW216 m (709 ft)45°13′2″N 75°33′49″W / 45.21722°N 75.56361°W / 45.21722; -75.56361 (CHCH-TV-1)
CHCH-DT-2London14 (UHF)51.1 (PSIP)68 kW271.3 m (890 ft)42°50′27″N 81°51′29″W / 42.84083°N 81.85806°W / 42.84083; -81.85806 (CHCH-TV-2)
CHCH-DT-3Muskoka28 (UHF)67.1 (PSIP)67 kW306.7 m (1,006 ft)44°58′14″N 79°46′57″W / 44.97056°N 79.78250°W / 44.97056; -79.78250 (CHCH-TV-3)
CHCH-TV-4Sudbury41 (UHF)N/A35 kW171.9 m (564 ft)46°25′29″N 81°0′53″W / 46.42472°N 81.01472°W / 46.42472; -81.01472 (CHCH-TV-4)
CHCH-TV-5Sault Ste. Marie38 (UHF)N/A5 kW112.5 m (369 ft)46°35′50″N 84°16′53″W / 46.59722°N 84.28139°W / 46.59722; -84.28139 (CHCH-TV-5)
CHCH-TV-6North Bay32 (UHF)N/A5 kW116 m (381 ft)46°18′10″N 79°24′39″W / 46.30278°N 79.41083°W / 46.30278; -79.41083 (CHCH-TV-6)
CHCH-TV-7Timmins11 (VHF)N/A3.3 kW142.2 m (467 ft)48°28′12″N 81°17′49″W / 48.47000°N 81.29694°W / 48.47000; -81.29694 (CHCH-TV-7)

During the analog television shutdown and digital conversion in August 2011, CHCH's transmitters in Ottawa, London, and Muskoka (serving Barrie, part of the Toronto market) were converted to digital, since the transmitters were in or near markets that were mandated to make the switch. At the time, the transmitters broadcast the channel in standard-definition 480i due to depending on Shaw Broadcast Services, which did not carry CHCH HD. By September 2014, transmission was upgraded to 1080i.

Digital television and high definition[edit]

Digital channel[edit]

ChannelVideoAspectPSIP Short NameProgramming[59]
11.11080i16:9CHCH-DTMain CHCH-DT programming

Analogue-to-digital conversion[edit]

CHCH HD logo

The station launched its digital signal on UHF channel 18 on April 18, 2008.[60] CHCH shut down its analogue signal, over VHF channel 11, on August 15, 2011, two weeks prior to the August 31 date on which Canadian television stations in CRTC-designated mandatory markets transitioned from analogue to digital broadcasts. The station's digital signal relocated from its pre-transition UHF channel 18 to its former analogue-era VHF channel 11.[61][62] The analogue signal was discontinued immediately preceding the switch. CHCH-DT is available on digital cable and over-the-air through digital tuners and converter boxes. Since September 12, 2011, CHCH's HD feed has been carried by satellite provider Bell Satellite TV on channel 1057.

On March 9, 2012, Channel Zero-operated numbered company 2190015 Ontario Inc. was granted permission to move the station's broadcasts from VHF channel 11 to UHF channel 15 (which had recently been vacated by CKXT-DT-1), in response to poor reception of CHCH-DT along its fringes in the Greater Toronto Area, compared to its former analogue signal on VHF channel 11 and transitional digital signal on UHF channel 18. During the application process, the station also claimed that Mobile DTV services perform better in the UHF band, and this move would allow the station to plan for a potential Mobile DTV feed. Industry Canada stated that this application is technically feasible, though pirate broadcaster Star Ray TV, had broadcast in analogue on UHF channel 15 from a transmitter in The Beaches neighbourhood of Toronto. (Star Ray would convert to digital following CHCH's reassignment to channel 15, broadcasting on UHF channel 22.) Tri-State Christian Television's WNYB from Jamestown, New York also has a Buffalo-based translator, WBNF-CD, on UHF channel 15, which would require addressing by the CRTC due to the closer location of CHCH's transmitter to WBNF-CD.[63]

On November 12, 2013, CHCH began transmitting a test signal on UHF channel 15, displaying colour bars and tone with text message reading "CHCH-DT RF15 Testing". On December 2, 2013, CHCH moved its digital signal to channel 15, allowing CHCH to broadcast with a considerably higher power of 132 kW compared to 6 kW on channel 11 and 60 kW from their former transitional digital frequency on channel 18. The station's virtual channel continues to be mapped as 11.1.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "CHCH-DT | History of Canadian Broadcasting". www.broadcasting-history.ca. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  2. ^ http://tvlistings.cogeco.ca/tvgrid.shtml
  3. ^ "List of Rogers TV channels (Toronto)". TV Channel Lists. Retrieved July 21, 2020.
  4. ^ "List of Bell Satellite TV Channels". TV Channel Lists. Retrieved July 21, 2020.
  5. ^ "National Channel Lineup (Numerical)" (PDF). Shawdirect.ca. Shaw Satellite G.P. Retrieved July 19, 2020.
  6. ^ "CJSH-FM | History of Canadian Broadcasting". www.broadcasting-history.ca. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  7. ^ "Hamilton Spectator: "The Greatest Hamiltonian". (II)". Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-02-11.
  8. ^ a b "Backbone of third TV network takes shape in CHCH schedule". The Globe and Mail, March 31, 1966.
  9. ^ "Soble's pitch". The Globe and Mail, October 27, 1996.
  10. ^ ONtv trademark data on Canadian Trademark Database
  11. ^ "CHCH-TV Seeks Ontario Expansion" (Press release). Niagara Television Limited. January 30, 1996. Archived from the original on January 3, 1997. Retrieved March 16, 2012.
  12. ^ "Canwest may sell TV stations". cbc.ca, February 5, 2009.
  13. ^ "CHCH staff launch bold bid" The Hamilton Spectator (2009-02-26)
  14. ^ "Will townsfolk save the House of Frightenstein?" From Toronto Star, March 15, 2009.
  15. ^ CHCH-TV, Hamilton Projected to Lose $30-million, Broadcaster Magazine, March 18, 2009.
  16. ^ Channel Zero Inc. agrees to purchase CHCH-TV Hamilton and CJNT-TV Montreal from Canwest CNW Group (2009-06-30)
  17. ^ Channel Zero Inc. agrees to purchase CHCH-TV Hamilton and CJNT-TV Montreal from Canwest (Video News Coverage) (2009-06-30)
  18. ^ Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2009-536
  19. ^ Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2009-537
  20. ^ Channel Zero loads up on U.S. network series, THR, 2010-06-14
  21. ^ ed the sock
  22. ^ Source: CHCH Fall 2010 press release Archived 2011-07-08 at the Wayback Machine
  23. ^ CHCH 2010 Fall Preview – New shows, new logo and more
  24. ^ "CHCH-TV to Broadcast "Elizabeth May, For the Record" Live this Sunday, April 10, 2011 – 8 pm ET". CNW Group. CNW. April 8, 2011. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
  25. ^ CHCH and Metro 14 Announce Fall Line-Up
  26. ^ Gay Porn Interrupts Canadian Local TV Newscast, The Hollywood Reporter, April 20, 2012.
  27. ^ Hamilton, Ont., news station broadcasts gay porn, Toronto Sun, April 20, 2012.
  28. ^ movie interrupts morning news broadcast at Hamilton TV station, The National Post, Apr 20, 2012.
  29. ^ "Canada's CHCH Buys 'Jeopardy' and 'Wheel of Fortune'". Retrieved 2014-07-23.
  30. ^ CHCH Media Kit
  31. ^ http://www.thespec.com/news-story/6180588-chch-tv-cancels-tonight-s-newscast-station-future-uncertain/
  32. ^ Carter, Adam (December 11, 2015). "CHCH News files for bankruptcy, cancels Friday and weekend newscasts". CBC Hamilton. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved December 11, 2015.
  33. ^ Watson, Jen (December 11, 2015). "CHCH TV scaling back local news amid bankruptcy filing". AM900 CHML. Retrieved December 11, 2015.
  34. ^ Friend, David (December 11, 2015). "Hamilton's CHCH channel cuts back on local news in an effort to save costs". Canadian Business. The Canadian Press. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  35. ^ "Schedule". chch.com. CHCH. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  36. ^ NET5 Profile Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
  37. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-01-10. Retrieved 2016-10-17.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  38. ^ http://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/6952247-paul-wilson-history-on-the-hill-rolls-on-goodbye-chch-hello-television-city/
  39. ^ https://www.chch.com/chch-finds-new-home-in-hamilton/
  40. ^ Tiny Talent Time returning to Hamilton channel CHCH, Canada.com, June 11, 2013.
  41. ^ https://www.thespec.com/sports-story/5971983-ontario-university-football-back-on-chch/
  42. ^ http://www.oua.ca/sports/fball/2017-18/releases/2017-2018_OUA_Football_Games_Airing_Live_on_CHCH
  43. ^ "CPL/Island Games Sunday matches to be broadcast on CHCH TV". CanPL.ca. Canadian Premier League. August 13, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  44. ^ a b c d http://www.thespec.com/news-story/2094929-chch-cutting-staff-and-shows/
  45. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/19961120060327/http://www.chch.com/news/biographies/connie.htm
  46. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/19961120053329/http://www.chch.com/news/firstedition/
  47. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/19961120053310/http://www.chch.com/news/morningmarket/
  48. ^ a b "CRTC wants TV stations to air 7 hours a week of local news". Toronto Star, June 15, 2016.
  49. ^ CHCH-TV To Launch Canada's Earliest Morning Show
  50. ^ a b Buist, Steve (16 December 2015). "Channel Zero denies it wanted to get rid of CHCH union". The Spectator. Metroland news.
  51. ^ Bennet, Kelly (15 December 2015). "New CHCH station must honour union terms, Unifor says". CBC News. CBC/Radio Canada. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  52. ^ a b c Mojtehedzadeh, Sara (15 December 2015). "CHCH restructures to rid itself of union, leaked email claims". Toronto Star. Toronto, Ontario. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  53. ^ Bennet, Kelly (15 December 2015). "New CHCH station must honour union terms, Unifor says". CBC News. CBC/Radio Canada. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  54. ^ a b no by-line.--> (15 December 2015). "New era at CHCH". CHCH. Channel Zero Inc. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  55. ^ http://www.chch.com/chch-to-bring-back-weekend-news-broadcasts/
  56. ^ Fragomeni, Carmela (15 December 2015). "'It's just a great loss': What CHCH will look like after job cuts". Guelph Tribune (Metroland). Guelph, Ontario. Archived from the original on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 16 November 2015.
  57. ^ "About The Show". square-off.ca. April 15, 2016. Retrieved April 15, 2016.[permanent dead link]
  58. ^ Decision CRTC 96–544
  59. ^ RabbitEars TV Query for CHCH
  60. ^ "Canwest Broadcasting Launches Three New High Definition Transmitters In Major Canadian Markets". Canwest Broadcasting. 2008-04-10. Retrieved 2008-05-03.[permanent dead link]
  61. ^ Digital Television – Office of Consumer Affairs (OCA) Archived 2013-11-20 at the Wayback Machine
  62. ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EoF7jVAgg2g
  63. ^ http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/2012/2012-142.htm

External links[edit]

Media related to CHCH at Wikimedia Commons

  • CHCH official website
  • Canadian Communications Foundation – CHCH-DT History
  • CHCH-DT in the REC Canadian station database
  • Query TV Fool's coverage map for CHCH