Оттенки зеленого

Зеленый
Спектральные координаты
Длина волны	520–570 нм
Частота	~ 526–577 ТГц
Цветовые координаты
HSV       ( ч , с , в )	(120 °, 100%, 50%)
sRGB B   ( r ,  g ,  b )	(0, 128, 0)
Источник	Цветовой модуль W3C TR CSS3 [1]
B : нормализовано до [0–255] (байт)
Некоторые оттенки и оттенки зеленого

Разновидности зеленого цвета могут различаться по оттенку , цветности (также называемой насыщенностью или интенсивностью), светлоте (или величине, тону или яркости ) или по двум или трем из этих качеств. Вариации значений также называются оттенками и оттенками , оттенок - это зеленый или другой оттенок, смешанный с белым, а оттенок смешанный с черным. Ниже показан большой выбор этих различных цветов.

Обертывание спектра в цветовое колесо [ править ]

С точки зрения близости цвета основной цвет имеет диапазон цветов 120 ° (60 ° с каждой стороны цветового тона), и любой цвет должен находиться в этом диапазоне, чтобы считаться вариацией этого цвета. Вторичные цвета имеют диапазон цветов 60 ° (30 °), третичные цвета имеют диапазон цветов 30 ° (15 °), четвертичные цвета имеют диапазон цветов 15 ° (7,5 °), пятеричные цвета имеют диапазон цветов 7,5. ° (3,75 °) и т. Д. Поскольку зеленый цвет расположен под углом оттенка 120 °, он имеет третичный диапазон цветов от 105 ° до 135 °, и любой цвет за пределами этого диапазона больше связан с зеленовато-желтым или весенним зеленым, чем с зеленым. Если видимый спектр превращается в цветовое колесо, зеленый цвет появляется на полпути между зеленовато-желтым и весенним зеленым или голубым.и желтый :

Компьютерная сеть окрашивает в зеленый цвет [ править ]

Зеленый [ править ]

Цвет, определяемый как зеленый в цветовой модели RGB, является самым ярким зеленым цветом, который может быть воспроизведен на экране компьютера, и является цветом, названным зеленым в X11 . Это один из трех основных цветов, используемых в цветовом пространстве RGB наряду с красным и синим . Три аддитивных основных цвета в цветовой системе RGB - это три цвета света, выбранные таким образом, чтобы обеспечить максимальный диапазон цветов, которые могут быть представлены на компьютере или телевизоре.

Этот цвет еще называют обычным зеленым . Он находится точно под углом 120 градусов на цветовом круге HSV , также известном как цветовое колесо RGB ( изображение цветового колеса RGB ). Его дополнительный цветом является пурпурным .

HTML / CSS использует название лайм для этого цвета, используя зеленый для обозначения более темного оттенка. См. Диаграмму Названия цветов, которые конфликтуют между X11 и HTML / CSS в статье о названиях цветов X11, чтобы увидеть те цвета, которые отличаются в HTML и X11.

Зеленый занимает большую часть диаграммы цветности CIE, потому что он находится в центральной области человеческого восприятия цвета.

Зеленый (цвет HTML / CSS) [ редактировать ]

Цвет, определяемый как зеленый в цветовом стандарте HTML / CSS, называется зеленым, слабым зеленым или средне-зеленым во многих старых восьмибитных компьютерных палитрах .

Другое название этого цвета - зеленый W3C или офисный зеленый .

Темно-зеленый (X11) [ править ]

Это темно-зеленый цвет X11 / HTML .

Светло-зеленый [ править ]

Светло-зеленый - это легкий оттенок зеленого.

Желто-зеленый [ править ]

"Lime green" is a web color. It is a vivid yellowish shade of green.

Pale green[edit]

This is the X11/HTML color pale green.

Erin[edit]

The first recorded use of erin as a color name was in 1922.

Harlequin[edit]

Harlequin is a color described as being located between green and yellow (closer to green than to yellow) on the color wheel. On color plate 17 in the 1930 book A Dictionary of Color (see reference below), the color harlequin is shown as being a highly saturated rich color at a position halfway between chartreuse and green. Thus in modern color terminology, harlequin is the color halfway between green and chartreuse green on the RGB color wheel.

The first recorded use of harlequin as a color name in English was in 1923.^[5]

Harlequin is a pure spectral color at approximately 552 nanometers on the visible spectrum when plotted on the CIE chromaticity diagram.^{[citation needed]}

Silver Patron tequila is sold in harlequin-colored boxes.

Harlequin is also an adjective used to describe something that is colored in a pattern, usually a diamond-shaped pattern,^[6] as in the dress traditionally associated with harlequins. Similarly, it can mean anything multicolored or prismatic, such as opals or other precious gems which are highly variegated in color and hue. In the early 2000s, a harlequin color paint was invented for automobiles that appears different colors from different angles of view.

Neon green[edit]

Neon green is a bright tone of green used in psychedelic art and in fashion.

Additional definitions of green[edit]

Green (CMYK) (pigment green)[edit]

The color defined as green in the CMYK color system used in printing, also known as pigment green, is the tone of green that is achieved by mixing process (printer's) cyan and process (printer's) yellow in equal proportions. It is displayed at right.

The purpose of the CMYK color system is to provide the maximum possible gamut of color reproducible in printing.

The color indicated is only approximate as the colors of printing inks may vary.

Green (NCS) (psychological primary green)[edit]

The color defined as green in the NCS or Natural Color System is shown at right (NCS 2060-G). The natural color system is a color system based on the four unique hues or psychological primary colors red, yellow, green, and blue. The NCS is based on the opponent process theory of vision.

The Natural Color System is widely used in Scandinavia.

Green (Munsell)[edit]

The color defined as green in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5G) is shown at right. The Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three color dimensions: hue, value (lightness), and chroma (color purity), spaced uniformly in three dimensions in the elongated oval at an angle shaped Munsell color solid according to the logarithmic scale which governs human perception. In order for all the colors to be spaced uniformly, it was found necessary to use a color wheel with five primary colors—red, yellow, green, blue, and purple.

The Munsell colors displayed are only approximate as they have been adjusted to fit into the sRGB gamut.

Green (Pantone)[edit]

Green (Pantone) is the color that is called green in Pantone.

The source of this color is the "Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX)" color list, color # green C, EC, HC, PC, U, or UP—green.^[11]

Green (Crayola)[edit]

Green (Crayola) is the color called green in Crayola crayons.

Green was one of the original Crayola crayons introduced in 1903.

Green in biological nature[edit]

Green is common in nature, especially in plants. Many plants are green mainly because of a complex chemical known as chlorophyll which is involved in photosynthesis.^[12] Many shades of green have been named after plants or are related to plants. Due to varying ratios of chlorophylls (and different amounts as well as other plant pigments being present), the plant kingdom exhibits many shades of green in both hue (true color) and value (lightness/darkness). The chlorophylls in living plants have distinctive green colors, while dried or cooked portions of plants are different shades of green due to the chlorophyll molecules losing their inner magnesium ion.

Artichoke green (Pantone)[edit]

This is the color called artichoke green in Pantone. The source is Pantone 18-0125 TPX.^[13]

Fern green[edit]

Fern green is a color that resembles ferns. A Crayola crayon named fern was created in 1998.

The first recorded use of fern green as a color name in English was in 1902.^[15]

Forest green[edit]

Forest green refers to a green color said to resemble the color of the trees and other plants in a forest.^[16]

The first recorded use of forest green as the name of a color in the English language was in 1810.^[17]

Honeydew[edit]

The web color honeydew is a pastel tint of spring green.

The color honeydew is a representation of the color of the interior flesh of a honeydew melon.

Jungle green[edit]

In 1990, Crayola named and formulated a specific tone called jungle green.

The first recorded use of jungle green as a name of a color in the English language was in 1926.^[18]

Kelly green[edit]

Kelly green is an intense, pure green that between blue and yellow in the color wheel. It is named after the common Irish family name, Kelly. It evokes the lush green Irish landscape and is also commonly associated with St. Patrick’s Day.

• A three-leaved shamrock, a symbol of St. Patrick's Day

• Women wearing green in London

Mantis[edit]

Mantis is a color that is a representation of the color of a praying mantis.

The first use of mantis as a color name in English was when it was included as one of the colors on the Xona.com color list, promulgated in 2001.

Mint green[edit]

Mint green is a pale tint of green that resembles the color of mint green pigment, and was a popular color in the 1990s.

Tea green[edit]

Tea green is a light shade of green. It is a representation of the color of brewed green tea, i.e., the color of the hot green tea after the green tea leaves have been brewed in boiling water.^[20]

The first recorded use of tea green as a color name in English was in 1858.^[21]

Other notable green colors[edit]

Celadon[edit]

Celadon /ˈsɛlədɒn/ is a pale greyish shade of green, or rather a range of such shades. Celadon originates as a term for a class of Chinese ceramics, copied by Korea and Japan. However, the name, which is European, may originate from the character Celadon in L'Astrée, a French pastoral novel of 1627, who wore a light green color.^[23][24]

Celadon glazes were very common, with the green color being reliably produced from about the 10th century onwards; this was appreciated in Asia for resembling jade, the most prestigious material of all. The glaze color comes from iron oxide's transformation from ferric to ferrous iron (Fe₂O₃ → FeO) during the firing process,^[25] but is affected by a wide range of other factors and chemicals, making the precise color very difficult to control. As well as green, a wide range of browns, yellows, greys and sometimes blues all count as "celadon".^[26][27]

Hunter green[edit]

Hunter green is a color that is a representation of the color worn by hunters in the 19th century. Most hunters began wearing the color olive drab instead of hunter green about the beginning of the 20th century.^[29] Some hunters still wear hunter green clothing or hunter green bandanas.

The first recorded use of hunter green as a color name in English was in 1892.^[30]

Hunter green has been the official primary color of the Green Bay Packers since 1957, the New York Jets from 1998 to 2019, one of the two official colors of Ohio University and Oswego State, and one of the two official colors of the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity.

In the bandana code of the gay leather subculture, a hunter green bandana, if worn on the left, indicates that one is a leather daddy, whereas if a hunter green bandana is worn on the right, it indicates that one is looking for a leather daddy, i.e., looking for a daddy-boy relationship.^[31][32][33]

Prison uniforms issued by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision are colored hunter green.^[34]

New York City uses hunter green on its construction site fences.^[35]

India green[edit]

India green, the color of the lower band of the National Flag of India, represents fertility and prosperity.

Islamic green[edit]

The color green (Arabic: أخضر‎) has a number of traditional associations in Islam. In the Quran, it is associated with Islamic paradise. In the 12th century, green was chosen as dynastic color by the (Shiite) Fatimids,^{[citation needed]} in contrast to the black used by the (Sunnite) Abbasids. After the Fatimid dynastic color, green remains particularly popular in Shi'ite iconography, but it is also widely used in by Sunni states. It is notably used in the flag of Saudi Arabia and flag of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.

MSU green[edit]

Green and white are the primary school colors representing Michigan State University. The university board of trustees officially standardized MSU green as part of a larger university branding effort, replacing a lighter green (PMS 341) used from 1997 to 2010. The official color was chosen based on the traditional darker Spartan green found on the original university varsity letter jackets and marching band jackets. The official green of Michigan State University is represented by Pantone Matching System ink color 567 (PMS 567).

NDHU green[edit]

NDHU green is the official color of National Dong Hwa University, adopted in 1994. The university officially set NDHU green as part of a larger university branding effort. It represents the books, forest of knowledge, and its campus with nature-based setting.

Pakistan green[edit]

Pakistan green is a shade of dark green, used in web development and graphic design. It is also the background color of the national flag of Pakistan. It is almost identical to the HTML/X11 dark green in sRGB and HSV values.

Persian green[edit]

Persian green is a color used in Persian pottery and Persian carpets in Iran.

The first recorded use of Persian green as a color name in English was in 1892.^[42][43]

Russian green[edit]

The first recorded use of Russian green as a color name in English was in the 1830s (exact year uncertain).^[46] The term appears to refer to the medium shade of green worn by most regiments of the Imperial Russian Army from 1700 to 1914.

SGBUS green[edit]

SGBUS green is the color voted by the public and used by Singapore to color all its government-owned public buses.^[47]

See also[edit]

• Lists of colors

References[edit]