Колледж Святого Иоанна | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
聖約翰 學院 | |||||||||||||||
Университет Гонконга | |||||||||||||||
Место расположения | 82 Pokfulam Road , Гонконг | ||||||||||||||
Координаты | 22 ° 16′50 ″ N 114 ° 07′55 ″ E / 22.28056°N 114.13194°E Координаты: 22 ° 16′50 ″ N 114 ° 07′55 ″ E / 22.28056°N 114.13194°E | ||||||||||||||
ФИО | Коллегия Иоанна Богослова [1] | ||||||||||||||
Девиз | ΠΑΝΤΑ ΔΙ ΑΥΤΟΥ ( греческий ) | ||||||||||||||
Девиз на английском языке | Все через него | ||||||||||||||
Учредил | 1912 (Зал Св. Иоанна) 1922 ( Зал Св. Стефана) 1955 (Колледж Св. Иоанна) | ||||||||||||||
Названный для | Иоанн Богослов | ||||||||||||||
Предыдущие имена | Зал Св. Иоанна / Зал Св. Стефана (до объединения в 1955 г.) | ||||||||||||||
Цвета | Пурпурный (символизирующий «королевскую власть и верность») | ||||||||||||||
Пол | Совместное обучение | ||||||||||||||
Президент | Г-н судья Уолли Юнг | ||||||||||||||
Владелец | Преподобный доктор Эрик Чон Чи Мин | ||||||||||||||
Декан | Доктор Вонг Квок Чун | ||||||||||||||
Бакалавриат | 223 [2] | ||||||||||||||
Аспиранты | 111 [2] | ||||||||||||||
Часовня | Часовня Богоявления [3] | ||||||||||||||
Веб-сайт | www |
Колледж Святого Иоанна, Гонконгский университет | ||||||||||
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Традиционный китайский | 聖約翰 學院 | |||||||||
Упрощенный китайский | 圣约翰 学院 | |||||||||
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St. John’s College is an Anglican college affiliated to the University of Hong Kong,[1] which provides accommodation to undergraduates and postgraduates. As the successor of St. John’s Hall, which was founded in 1912, the College is the oldest residential hall/college of the University. Constitutionally, the College is a body corporate established by statute, the St. John’s College Ordinance (Chapter 1089, Laws of Hong Kong), on 27 April 1956. As such, unlike other residential halls/colleges that are directly administered by the University, the College enjoys financial and administrative independence.[4] The Ricci Hall, run by the Иезуиты - единственный зал, не принадлежащий университету.
Цели Колледжа, как указано в Преамбуле Постановления о Колледже Св. Иоанна, заключаются в «стремлении к добродетели и здоровому обучению с верой в Бога и в рамках англиканского сообщества; и с этой целью предоставить жилье учителям. и студентов всех рас, где они могут жить, учиться и поклоняться вместе, а также содействовать заочной деятельности в области христианского обучения и служения, чтобы члены Колледжа могли лучше понять и выполнить свой долг перед Богом и своими ближними ". [5]
Колледж расположен на Pokfulam Road к юго-западу от главного кампуса университета и прямо напротив спортивного центра Flora Ho Sports Center. Он имеет собственную столовую, бар с бильярдным столом, библиотеку, часовню и студенческую комнату отдыха. В нем обучается 223 студента и 111 аспирантов, и все они обеспечены одноместными комнатами. Жители называют Колледж «Сент-Джонс», а себя - «Сент-Джонсианами» (соответственно «聖 莊» и «莊 民» на кантонском диалекте ).
История [ править ]
Происхождение обучения по месту жительства [ править ]
В январе 1908 года губернатор Лугард сослался на план создания HKU при вручении наград Колледжу Святого Стефана , школе-интернату, управляемой Церковным миссионерским обществом (CMS) для сыновей китайского дворянства. [6] Вскоре после этого сэр Моди предложил внести свой вклад в покрытие расходов на строительство университета, и были быстро предприняты работы по рассмотрению и подготовке схемы. Уже тогда комитет, созванный губернатором, решил, что в задачи HKU должно входить развитие и формирование «характера студентов не меньше, чем их интеллектуальных способностей». [7] В меморандуме от 20 марта 1910 года губернатор Лугард подробно разъяснил этот вопрос:
Было сказано, что Гонконгский университет стремится дать чисто светское образование… и что он будет обеспечивать только материальное и интеллектуальное развитие, пренебрегая воспитанием характера и нравственности. Если бы это было так, я бы, в любом случае, не оказал бы свою сердечную поддержку проекту ... в целях обеспечения дисциплины и нравственного воспитания было решено, что внешние студенты не будут приниматься, если они не проживают в общежитиях, проводимых в соответствии со строгими правилами, установленными Совет. Такие общежития будут состоять исключительно из заведений, основанных и находящихся в ведении религиозных организаций, желающих в течение своей карьеры в университете осуществлять надзор за учениками, которых они воспитали в своих школах.Все остальные должны будут проживать на территории под пристальным наблюдением персонала, и мы надеемся, что, привлекая людей нужного уровня, а не просто педагогов, таким образом окажут наилучшее влияние на студентов. [8]
Основание Зала Св. Иоанна [ править ]
На этом фоне CMS планировала построить англиканское общежитие. Их призыв о выделении средств был поддержан губернатором Лугардом, который надеялся, что CMS продолжит «заботиться и дисциплинировать своих учеников». [9]
Вопрос о предоставлении общежития CMS был официально поднят на Церковной конференции епархии в сентябре 1910 года епископом Ландером , который считал эту схему «вызовом нашей Церкви, от которого мы не должны отказываться». [10] В то время CMS владела сайтом прямо напротив предполагаемого университета, на котором размещалась женская школа CMS, известная как «Fairlea» (основана в 1886 г.). Было решено, что здесь будет построено общежитие CMS, а школа для девочек перенесена в другое место. Fairlea в конечном итоге была перемещена на Prospect Terence, а затем на Lyttelton Road, где она делила кампус с колледжем St. Stephen's Girls 'College до 1936 года, когда Fairlea объединилась со школой Victoria, чтобы сформировать школу Heep Yunn .[11]
Работа по адаптации сайта и привлечению средств проводилась под руководством архидиакона Э. Дж. Барнетта, который был начальником (аналог «Директора») колледжа Святого Стефана с 1903 по 1913 год. Ливерпульская епархия «сделала много для того, чтобы добиться успеха». достижение возможно ». [12] Старое здание Fairlea было приспособлено для проживания, а новое здание было построено к востоку от него господами Денисоном, Рамом и Гиббсом . Преподобный У.Х. Хьюитт, капеллан колледжа Святого Стефана, был избран старшим смотрителем. Он и архидиакон Барнетт вместе разработали Устав и правила Зала Святого Иоанна и общежитий университета. [13]
When the University formally opened in September 1912, St. John’s Hall was the only hostel ready for occupation. Those to follow were: Lugard Hall (1913), Morrison Hall (1913), Eliot Hall (1914) and May Hall (1915). In the first term, 33 students were admitted to St. John’s Hall, 23 of whom were old boys of St. Stephen’s College. Those admitted to the "University Hall" (a temporary name for the secular hostels – Lugard, Eliot and May) were temporarily accommodated in the University Main Building.[14]
Wardens and Masters[edit]
Wardens of St. John's Hall (1912-1955)[edit]
№ | Portrait | Name Chinese name (Birth–Death) | Tenure | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Rev. William Herbert Hewitt, M.A., B.D. 侯活牧師 (1884-1955) | 1912-1914 | Arrived in Hong Kong in 1908 as Chaplain of St. Stephen's College. Assisted HKU in drawing up the hall regulations. Went on furlough in 1914, and when he returned in 1915, he was transferred to St. Stephen's College as Warden (the equivalent of Principal), a position he held for 13 years till 1928. | |
Acting | Herbert Westren Turnbull, Esq., M.A. (1885-1961) | 1914-1915 | Lecturer in Mathematics at HKU. Turnbull had been assisting Rev. Hewitt since 1912, and when Hewitt went on furlough, he became Acting Warden, assisted by Mr. F. A. Britton. He was also Master at St. Stephen's College. In spring 1915 Turnbull was ordered home by his doctor due to ill health. A distinguished mathematician, who was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1932. | |
Acting | F. A. Britton, Esq., M.A. (?-?) | 1914-1915 | Teacher at St. Stephen's College. | |
2. | Rev. Charles Brodie Shann, M.A. 沈悟牧師 (1885-1960) | 1915-1931 | ||
Acting | Rev. Ernest William Lunn Martin, M.A. 馬田牧師 (1889-1980) | 1916-1917, 1920-1921, 1925-1926 | Arrived in Hong Kong in 1914 as Chaplain of St. Stephen's College. Thrice took charge of St. John's Hall as Acting Warden, when Rev. Shann went on furlough. Married Kathleen Stewart, sister of Rev. A. D. Stewart and founder of St. Paul's Girls' School. Appointed Acting Warden and Warden of St. Stephen's College in 1926 and 1928 respectively, having held the latter position for 25 years till 1953. Defended St. Stephen's College during the Battle of Hong Kong, and lost his wife during their time at the Stanley Internment Camp. Returned to St. John's College in 1956 as Chaplain, a position he held until his passing away in 1980. Married a second time in 1970 to Mei Ling Martin. Made an MBE for his educational and welfare services to the community in Hong Kong.[15] | |
Acting | Rev. Harry August Wittenbach (?-?) | 1926-1927 | ||
3. | Rev. George Kingsford Carpenter, M.A., Sc.M., A.I.C. 賈炳達牧師 (1897-1970) | 1932-1938 | ||
Acting | T. J. Price, Esq. (?-?) | 1933 | ||
4. | George Samuel Zimmern, Esq., M.A. 施玉麒牧師 (1904-1979) | 1939-1941 | ||
Hall closed during Japanese Occupation (1941-1945) | ||||
4. | Canon George Samuel Zimmern, M.A., J.P. 施玉麒牧師 (1904-1979) | 1946-1952 | ||
5. | Rev. Erik Kvan, Cand. Theol. 關愛睿牧師 (1917-2003) | 1952-1955 |
Subwardens of St. John's Hall (1912-1955)[edit]
№ | Portrait | Name Chinese name (Birth–Death) | Tenure | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Herbert Westren Turnbull, Esq., M.A. (1885-1961) | 1912-1914 | See above. | |
2. | Rev. J. Romanis Lee, M.A. (?-?) | 1922-1925 | Lecturer in History at HKU. | |
3. | Rev. Nelson Victor Halward, M.C., M.A. 侯利華牧師 (1897-1953) | 1925-1926, 1927-1933 | Arrived in Hong Kong in 1925 as Diocesan Chaplain of the Anglican Church. He was also the scoutmaster of St. Paul's College. Colony Commissioner of the Boy Scout Association, Hong Kong Branch from 1934 to 1950. During his tenure, the scout movement rooted among the Hong Kong Chinese population. Appointed Assistant Bishop of Victoria in 1946 till 1951. | |
4. | Dr. K. D. Ling (?-?) | 1933 | ||
5. | G. H. Owen, Esq. (?-?) | 1934-1938 | ||
6. | Davide T. C. Cheng, Esq. (?-?) | 1939-1941 | ||
6. | Rev. S. K. Cheung (?-?) | 1939-1941 | ||
7. | Rev. S. K. Loong 龍韶基牧師 (?-?) | 1946-1952 |
Wardens of St. Stephen's Hall (1922-1955)[edit]
№ | Portrait | Name Chinese name (Birth–Death) | Tenure | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Ms. Edna Sabrina Atkins 歐鏡新女士 (?-?) | 1922-1926 | Taught at St. Stephen's Girls' College since 1919. Headmistress of the Girls' College from 1929 to 1949. Noted for welcoming the less privileged, organising free school for street children and introducing "cheongsam" school uniform.[16] | |
Acting | Ms. Janet Lucy Vincent (?-?) | 1926-1927 | Taught at St. Stephen's Girls' College from 1924 to 1931.[17] | |
2. | Ms. Winifred Ida Griffin 龍女士 (?-?) | 1928-1936 | Taught at St. Stephen's Girls' College since 1910. Headmistress of the Girls' College from 1915 to 1921. Assigned to St. Hilda's Girls' School, Guangzhou from 1921 to 1927.[18] | |
3. | Ms. Mary Noel Baxter 伯斯特女士 (?-?) | 1936-1941 | Taught at St. Stephen's Girls' College since 1921. Became Acting Warden in 1936 when Ms. Griffin went on leave, and later became the third Warden.[19] During the Japanese occupation, Ms. Baxter was interned at Stanley together with the Headmistress Ms. Atkins; both taught at the Camp School. Shortly after the liberation, she was already working with Ms. Atkins to reopen St. Stephen's Girls' College, only leaving for England for recuperation in October, but thereafter prevented from returning by illness.[20] | |
Hall closed during Japanese Occupation (1941-1945) | ||||
4. | Ms. Ada Chung 鐘梁毅德女士 (?-?) | 1945-1955 | Graduate of St. Stephen's Girls' College (1926) and HKU (BA in Science 1932). Briefly taught at the Girls' College. Became Demonstrator in Chemistry at HKU in 1936. She reopened St. Stephen's Hall after the war and became its first Chinese Warden. Awarded M.Sc. and became Assistant Lecturer at HKU in 1955.[21] |
Masters of St. John's College (1955-present)[edit]
№ | Portrait | Name Chinese name (Birth–Death) | Tenure | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Rev. Erik Kvan, Cand. Theol. 關愛睿牧師 (1917-2003) | 1955-1967 | ||
2. | Rev. Paul Gibson, B.A., L.Th. 葉生葡牧師 (?-?) | 1967-1972 | Principal of the Union Theological College since 1968. Left Hong Kong for Canada and became the liturgist of the Canadian Anglican Church for 20 years. | |
3. | Mr. Henry Talbot, B.Sc. 托拔先生 (?-?) | 1972-1973 | Lecturer in the Department of Geography and Geology of HKU. | |
4. | Rev. Paul Tong Hin Sum, B.A., S.T.M. 湯顯森牧師 (?-present) | 1973-1985 | ||
5. | Rev. Ian Lam, B.A., M.Div., S.T.M. 林壽楓牧師 (?-present) | 1985-1987 | ||
6. | Mr. Frederick Leung Koon Shing, B.Sc., M.Ed., Dip.Ed. 梁貫成先生 (?-present) | 1987-1990 | ||
7. | Rev. Paul Tong Hin Sum, B.A., M.A., S.T.M., P.C.L.L. 湯顯森牧師 (?-present) | 1990-2008 | ||
8. | Rev. Dr. Eric Chong Chee Min, B.Sc., B.Div., M.Th., M.So.Sc., M.Phil., Ph.D. 張志明牧師博士 (?-present) | 2008–present |
College Mission[edit]
The mission of St. John's College is three-fold:
- To foster St. Johnians to have all-round and distinguished character.
- To make St. Johnians zealous for the College and society.
- To encourage St. Johnians to become a lifelong member of the College fraternity and community.
Collegiate System[edit]
St. John’s College is the only residential college for undergraduate students out of the two colleges in the University of Hong Kong. Tutors offer pastoral as well as academic counselling for students.
High Table Dinner[edit]
Adopting the tradition of Oxbridge colleges, the College hosts weekly High Table Dinners, where all members of the College congregate in formal dress and academic gowns. Prominent alumni are often invited to share their experience with students after dinner during High Table Talks.
Sherry Group[edit]
Students have the opportunity to interact with tutors and visiting scholars in an informal setting before High Table Dinner every week.
Buildings[edit]
Marden Wing[edit]
The Marden Wing provides single-bedroom accommodation for undergraduates. Facilities include the Common Room and College Bar.
Aw Boon Haw Wing[edit]
The Aw Boon Haw Wing provides single-bedroom accommodation for undergraduates, tutors and fellows of the College.
Liang Chi Hao Centre[edit]
Liang Chi Hao Centre contains the Lee Foundation Library, Senior Common Room, Bradbury Hall and Chapel. All meals, including weekly High Table Dinners, take place in the 3,000 square feet (280 m2) Dining Hall (Bradbury Hall), which is situated on the third floor. Regular services are held in the College Chapel.
Wong Chik Ting Hall[edit]
Wong Chik Ting Hall, also known as the Third Wing, or the Postgraduate Wing,[22] provides 111 en-suite accommodation for postgraduate and visiting scholars.
College Life[edit]
The College aims to promote all-round development and holistic growth through encouraging active participation in various sports and cultural activities.
Sports[edit]
The College has a rich sporting history, with particular emphasis on education through "new ball games".
New ball games are team sports that offer a unique learning experience distinct from mainstream sports. As players generally have no prior experience of such sports, they start on a level playing field and gradually develop skills and camaraderie. Teams include:
- Hockey (Men and Ladies)
- Softball (Men and Ladies)
- Lacrosse (Men)
- Handball (Ladies)
Other sports teams include athletics, aquatics, badminton, basketball, soccer, squash, table tennis, tennis and volleyball.
The College has consistently attained outstanding performance in various inter-hall competitions:
- Men’s Inter-Hall Sports Competition Championship
- The College won the Malayan Cup in 1960, 1961, 1962, 1970, 1977, 1985, 1992, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013.
- Ladies’ Inter-Hall Sports Competition Championship
- The College won the Omega Rose Bowl in 1967, 1968, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 and 1994.
- The Bowl was later renamed the Olma Challenge Rose Bowl and was won by the College in 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2008, 2012 and 2014.
Cultural Activities[edit]
Cultural teams include band, bridge, choir, dance, debate and drama. The Prof. Y. C. Cheng Cup was established in 1997 as an award for the Champion of Inter-Hall Cultural Competitions. The College won the Cup in 1999, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2013 and 2014.
Round the Island (RTI)[edit]
Currently in its 30th year, RTI is an annual event where participants run a total of 38 km around Hong Kong Island. Since 2004, RTI has been used as a fundraising event for various charitable organizations.
Floor Culture[edit]
The College occupies ten floors, each represented by a floor association. Throughout the years, each floor has developed their own unique culture and fostered strong bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood.
- 1/F - Home of the Adventurers
- 2/F - 梁山泊
- 3/F - The Magnificent Musketeers
- 4/F - House of Lords
- 5/F - Fifth Floor Fraternity
- 6/F - Sixth Floor Association
- 7/F - Elysium
- 8/F - Florence Heights
- 9/F - Kew Gardens
- 10/F - Liberata
Admissions[edit]
The College is a non-university administered hall and thus does not participate in the Joint Hall Admission Scheme. Applicants apply directly to the College and may be invited to attend an interview for the College to assess the merits of the application. The College considers applicants’ potential to make the most out of their university hall experience and commuting distance is not a factor in the admission process.
Notable alumni[edit]
St. John’s College Alumni Association, The University of Hong Kong, Ltd. was founded in 1991 as a means of fostering contact between alumni across different generations. Over the years, the association has established itself as one of the most respected alumni bodies within the University community. The Alumni Association has been actively involved in student development and mentorship programmes, facilitating exchange between past and current St. Johnians.
Academics and educationalists[edit]
- Prof. Johannes Chan (陳文敏), Professor of Law at the University of Hong Kong and Dean of the Law Faculty (2002-2014)
- Prof. Albert Chen (陳弘毅), Professor of Law at the University of Hong Kong and Dean of the Law Faculty (1996-2002)
- Dr. Rayson Huang (黃麗松), Vice-Chancellor of the University of Hong Kong (1972–1986)
- Prof. Poon Chung Kwong (潘宗光), President of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University (1991–2008)
- Dr. Siu Yum Tong (蕭蔭堂), Professor of Mathematics at Harvard University
- Dr. James Yen (晏陽初), founder of the Chinese mass education movement and the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction
Armed forces[edit]
- Major-General Lim Bo Seng (林謀盛), Commander of Force 136 (1942-1944)
Arts[edit]
- Lin Xi (林夕), lyricist
- Tin Hong (天航), novelist
Diplomats[edit]
- Dr. Fu Bingchang (傅秉常), Chinese Ambassador to the USSR (1943-1949)
Government and politics[edit]
- Sir Chau Sik-nin (周錫年), Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council (1946-1959) and Executive Council (1948-1962)
- Dr. York Chow (周一嶽), Secretary for Food and Health (2007-2012) and Chairman of the Equal Opportunities Commission (2013-2016)
- Kwok Chan (郭贊), Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council (1953-1962)
- Sir Fung Ping Fan (馮秉芬), Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council (1959-1965) and Executive Council (1962-1972)
- Alan Lai (黎年), Commissioner of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (1999-2002) and Ombudsman (2009-2014)
- Lee Cheuk-yan (李卓人), Legislative Council member (1998-2016)
- Antony Leung (梁錦松), Financial Secretary (2001-2003)
- Andrew Liao (廖長城), Executive Councillor (2002-2017)
- Dr. Sarah Liao (廖秀冬), Secretary for the Environment, Transport and Works (2002-2007)
- Frederick Ma (馬時亨), Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury (2002-2007), Chairman of the MTR Corporation (2015- )
- Fanny Law (羅范椒芬), Permanent Secretary for Education and Manpower (2002-2006)
- Elizabeth Wong (黃錢其濂), civil servant
- Dr. Yeung Sum (楊森), Legislative Council member (1998-2008)
- Rimsky Yuen (袁國強), Secretary for Justice (2012-2018)
Lawyers and judges[edit]
- Lo Hin Shing (羅顯勝), magistrate (1948-1959, 1964-1970)
- Sir Yang Ti-liang (楊鐵樑), Chief Justice (1988-1996)
- Wally Yeung Chun-kuen (楊振權), Vice-President of the Court of Appeal (2011- )
NGOs[edit]
- Dr. Dame Rosanna Wong (王䓪鳴), Executive Director of the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups (1980-2017)
Religion[edit]
- The Rev. Dr. Lü Chen Chung (呂振中), priest and bible translator
See also[edit]
- University of Hong Kong
- Education in Hong Kong
References[edit]
- ^ a b Section 3, St. John's College Ordinance (Cap. 1089).
- ^ a b http://www.cedars.hku.hk/campuslife/accommodation/residential-halls
- ^ http://network.hkskh.org/Issue.aspx?id=163&nid=1354
- ^ http://www.cedars.hku.hk/campuslife/accommodation/halls-of-residence.
- ^ Preamble, St. John's College Ordinance (Cap. 1089).
- ^ SCMP (1908-01-18), p.2.
- ^ Minutes of a meeting with reference to a proposed Hongkong University, Hong Kong, 13 March 1908, p. 13.
- ^ Lugard (1910), Hong Kong University: Objects, History, Present Position and Prospects, p. 3.
- ^ Martin (1922), St. John’s Hall: History and Register, p. 10.
- ^ SCMP (1910-09-15), p. 10.
- ^ SCMP (1936-10-24), p. 12.
- ^ Martin (1922), St. John’s Hall: History and Register, p. 12.
- ^ St. Stephen’s College (1952), The Chimes: Jubilee Issue.
- ^ Martin (1922), St. John’s Hall: History and Register, p. 13.
- ^ https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/47418/supplement/20/data.pdf
- ^ K.E. Barker (1996), Change and continuity : a history of St. Stephen's Girls' College, pp. 57-58; K. E. Barker (2006), Celebrate a Century’s Grace: Go Forward in Faith.
- ^ SCMP.
- ^ K. E. Barker (1996), Change and Continuity: A History of St. Stephen’s Girls’ College.
- ^ SCMP (1936-10-09), p. 10.
- ^ K.E. Barker (1996), Change and continuity : a history of St. Stephen's Girls' College, p. 104.
- ^ K.E. Barker (1996), Change and continuity : a history of St. Stephen's Girls' College, pp. 132, 405.
- ^ http://stjohns.hk/facilities/postgraduatewing.html
External links[edit]
- St. John's College's Official Website
- St. John's College Alumni Association