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Цзинь Боян ( кит .金 博 洋; пиньинь : Jīn Bóyáng ; китайское произношение: [tɕín pwǒ jǎŋ] ; родился 3 октября 1997 г.) - китайский фигурист . Он является двукратным бронзовым призером чемпионата мира (2016–2017 гг.), Чемпионом четырех континентов в 2018 г. , двукратным серебряным призером четырех континентов (2016, 2019), серебряным призером зимних Азиатских игр 2017 г. и пятикратным призером (2014 г.) –2017, 2019) Чемпион Китая . [1] Он первый китайский фигурист, завоевавший медаль в мужском одиночном катании на чемпионате мира по фигурному катанию.. На уровне юниоров он является серебряным призером чемпионата мира среди юниоров 2015 года и чемпионом финала JGP 2013 года .

Джин - первый фигурист, выполнивший комбинацию четверной лутц - тройной тулуп на международных соревнованиях [2], первый фигурист, выполнивший четыре четверных прыжка в произвольной программе и шесть четверных прыжков на международных соревнованиях, [3] [4] и бывший рекордсмен по количеству очков в одном элементе ( комбинация четверной лутц - тройной тулуп ). [5]

Личная жизнь [ править ]

Джин родился 3 октября 1997 года в Харбине , Китай. [6] Его родители раньше соревновались в беге на средние и длинные дистанции. [7] Джин поступил в Харбинский институт физического воспитания в 2013 году и окончил его в 2017 году. [8] [9] Он увлекается электроникой, музыкой, Интернетом, автогонками и коллекционированием обуви. [10] В 2019 году он поступил на степень магистра Пекинского спортивного университета .

Карьера [ править ]

Ранние годы [ править ]

Jin started skating at age seven and a half, having become interested in the activity when he attended one of Shen/Zhao's ice shows.[7] His first coach was Wang Junxiang.[7]

2012–2013 season: JGP debut[edit]

Jin debuted on the Junior Grand Prix (JGP) series in the 2012–2013 season. After taking gold in France and silver in Slovenia,[11][12] he finished fifth at the JGP Final and fourth at the 2013 World Junior Championships in Milan, Italy.

2013–2014 season: First national title[edit]

In the 2013 JGP series, Jin won his assignments in Latvia and Estonia and then obtained gold at the JGP Final in Fukuoka, Japan. He won his first senior national title at the Chinese Championships. He finished sixth at the 2014 World Junior Championships in Sofia, Bulgaria.

2014–2015 season: Silver medal at Junior Worlds[edit]

Jin won both of his Junior Grand Prix events, in Slovenia and Japan, and was the top qualifier for the Junior Grand Prix Final, where he placed second after the short program. However, a fifth-place free skate left him in fourth overall. He won his second national title at the Championships. Jin concluded his season with a silver medal at the 2015 World Junior Championships in Tallinn, Estonia, having placed fifth in the short program and first in the free skate.

2015–2016 season: Senior international debut and bronze medal at Worlds[edit]

Jin received two 2015 Grand Prix assignments.[13] At the 2015 Cup of China, he won the silver medal behind reigning World champion Javier Fernández.[citation needed] He became the first man to land a quad lutz triple toe and also the first to land a quad lutz with a positive GOE.[14] At the 2015 NHK Trophy, Jin took silver behind reigning Olympic champion Yuzuru Hanyu, thus qualifying for the 2015 Grand Prix Final in Barcelona, where he finished fifth.[15] At the 13th National Winter Games of China, he represented the city of Harbin and finished first in both short program and free skate.[16][17]Making his Four Continents debut, in Taipei, Jin landed a total of six quadruple jumps in his programs and achieved new personal bests in his short program, free skate, and combined total scores. With a quad lutz, quad salchow, and two quad toe loops in his free skate, he also became the first skater to land three kinds of quads in a single program, and ultimately placed second overall behind Canada's Patrick Chan by a narrow difference of 0.38 points.[18][19] At the 2016 World Championships in Boston, Jin won the bronze medal and became the first Chinese man to medal in men's singles at the World Championships.[20]

2016–2017 season: Second bronze at Worlds[edit]

Jin placed fifth at the 2016 Skate America and won silver at the 2016 Cup of China. He ranked seventh in the series standings and thus did not qualify for the 2016–2017 Grand Prix Final.[21] Later in the season, at the Chinese National Championships, Jin placed second in the short program but rebounded in the free, and was able to win his fourth straight national title.[22]

Jin repeated as world bronze medalist at the 2017 World Championships in Helsinki, achieving new personal bests in his short, free, and overall combined total scores.[23] His average program components score increased almost a whole point per component compared to the previous year, an almost unprecedented one-year improvement.

2017–2018 season: First senior international gold and Olympic debut[edit]

Jin had a car accident in August 2017, which resulted in injuries on the left thigh.[24] He started his season at the 2017 CS Finlandia Trophy. He placed second in the short program, third in the free skate and won the gold medal overall.[25] His Grand Prix assignments for this season were 2017 Cup of China and 2017 Skate America. Jin reportedly had injured his right ankle, as the head coach of the Chinese national team, Hongbo Zhao, said in an interview after the Cup of China that Jin competed with a foot injury.[26] Jin confirmed that he sprained both of his ankles due to loose boot laces.[27][28] He placed second at the Cup of China[29] and fourth at the Skate America.[30] He withdrew from the Grand Prix Final and the Chinese Championships due to the ankle injuries.[31][32]

At 2018 Four Continents, his first competition post injury, Jin surpassed 100 points in the short program for the first time internationally, with a score of 100.17.[33] In the free skate he scored 200.78 points,[34] for an overall score of 300.95, surpassing the 200 and 300 point barrier once again and winning the gold medal over 2017 World silver medalist Shoma Uno,[35] and won his first senior international gold medal at an ISU Championship.

Jin placed fourth at the 2018 Winter Olympics, only 7.47 points behind third place finisher Javier Fernández.[36][37] His placement is the highest of any Chinese athlete competing in men's single skating in Olympic history so far. At the 2018 World Championships, he placed fourth in the short program but dropped to nineteenth overall after ranking twenty-third in the free skate.

2018–2019 season[edit]

Jin at the 2019 Four Continents Championships

Over the summer it was initially announced that Jin would be moving to train with Brian Orser and Tracy Wilson at the Toronto Cricket, Skating & Curling Club, in preparation for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. However, these plans were subsequently called off, with Shen Xue stating on behalf of the Chinese Skating Association that Jin was "more familiar with the training environment and methods in China."[38]

Debuting on the Grand Prix series for the season, Jin performed poorly, placing fifth at the 2018 Grand Prix of Helsinki and ninth at the 2018 Internationaux de France. After winning the Chinese national title again, he competed at the 2019 Four Continents Championships, where he placed third in the short program and second in the free skate, winning the silver medal overall.[39] Finishing the season at the 2019 World Championships in Saitama, Jin placed ninth in the short program after falling on his quad Lutz attempt, but rose to fifth overall after a strong free skate. Jin called his performance in the second half of the season a great improvement on the first half.[40][41]

2019–2020 season: First senior Grand Prix gold[edit]

Jin opened his season with a win at the 2019 CS Lombardia Trophy, surpassing the 100 point barrier for the SP for the first time under the +5 system, with 101.09 points.[42] He was less successful at the 2019 Shanghai Trophy, placing third with a strong free skate after a weak showing in the short.[43] At his first Grand Prix assignment, 2019 Skate America, Jin placed ninth in the short program after doubling a planned quad Lutz and fall on his triple Axel.[44] He placed fifth with a stronger free skate, moving up to sixth place overall.[45] At his second Grand Prix, the 2019 Cup of China, Jin again fell on his quad Lutz in the short program, and narrowly placed second behind a returning Yan Han.[46] He then won the free skate, landing two quads but doubling a quad toe loop, taking his first ever Grand Prix gold medal and winning the Cup of China after three consecutive silver medals.[47]

His performances were enough to qualify for the 2019–20 Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final for the third time in his career, and the first time in three seasons. At the Final, he popped his opening quad Lutz, finishing sixth in the short program. He struggled in the free skate as well, falling twice, but rose to fifth overall. Speaking afterward, he attributed his difficulties to the limited amount of time he had to train for the Final, as he had not expected to qualify because of his sixth-place finish at Skate America.[48]

At the 2020 Four Continents Championships, Jin landed all his jumps to place second after the short program[49] In the free skate he doubled two of his attempted quads, though successfully landing the quad Lutz again, and dropped to fourth overall.[50] Though Jin was assigned to compete at the World Championships in Montreal, these were cancelled as a result of the coronavirus pandemic.[51]

2020–2021 season[edit]

With the 2020–21 figure skating season having to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic, senior skaters were invited to a maximum of one Grand Prix event, based largely on geographic location. Jin was invited to the 2020 Cup of China. He won the competition with a clean short program, and a long program that had the highest technical difficulty of the competitors despite a couple of errors.[52]

Throughout the season, there were multiple clips of Jin video-training with Brian Orser and Tracy Wilson. Before the 2021 World Championships, his biography was updated to reflect their addition to his coaching team.[53] Jin finished in twenty-second place at the World Championships.[54] The combined placement of Yan Han and Jin wasn't enough to qualify more than one spot for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.[55] This was a source of disappointment to some Chinese media outlets.[56]

Skating technique[edit]

Jin is consistently praised for his technical prowess when it comes to his jumps, which are often described as "big" and "beautiful". Kurt Browning has commented that his quad Lutz is "truly a special jump".

Records and achievements[edit]

  • The first skater to have landed six quadruple jumps in international competition.[57]
  • The first skater to have landed four quad jumps in one free skate.[57]
  • The first skater to ever land a quad lutz-triple toe loop combination in a competition.[58]
  • The first skater to ever have landed three different types of quads in a single competition (2016 4CCs).
  • The first skater to land a quad Lutz with a positive GOE.
  • Highest scoring solo jump under the old system (4Lz, at 2018 Four Continents free skate; 16.31 total points)

Programs[edit]

Jin at the 2018 Winter Olympics
Jin at the 2015–16 Grand Prix Final

Competitive highlights[edit]

GP: Grand Prix; CS: Challenger Series; JGP: Junior Grand Prix

Jin (right) at the 2017 World Championships podium
Jin (right) at the 2016 World Championships podium
Jin (left) at the 2015 World Junior Championships podium

Detailed results[edit]

Small medals for short program and free skating are awarded only at ISU Championships. At team events, medals are awarded for team results only. ISU personal bests are highlighted in bold.

Senior level[edit]

Jin at the 2018 Four Continents Championships
Jin at the 2017 World Championships
Jin at the 2015–16 Grand Prix Final

Junior level[edit]

Jin at the 2012–13 Junior Grand Prix Final

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "Competition Results: Boyang JIN". International Skating Union.
  2. ^ "ISU GP Audi Cup of China 2015". Isuresults.com. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
  3. ^ "2015/2016年全国花样滑冰大奖赛暨第十三届全国冬季运动会花样滑冰资格赛 成年组男子单人滑" (PDF). Chnfs.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 October 2015. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  4. ^ "ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final". Isuresults.com. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
  5. ^ Daniels, Tim. "Boyang Jin Records Highest-Scoring Element in Figure Skating History at Audi Cup". Bleacherreport.com. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  6. ^ a b "Boyang JIN: 2017/2018". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on January 27, 2018.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. ^ a b c Xiong, Wei (14 July 2016). "Featured interview: Boyang Jin (CHN)". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017.
  8. ^ "331期校友金博洋专访之二:一个普通而又不平凡的大男孩_【体育人文系】 - 一站阅读". A-site.cn. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
  9. ^ "Winter Olympics Institute of figure skating teachers and students style". Hrbipe.edu.cn. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  10. ^ a b "Biography". www.isuresults.com. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  11. ^ "Chinese Jin wins short in Courchevel | Figure skating news, interviews and opinions on World Figure Skating". Fskating.com (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  12. ^ "ISU JGP Sencila Bled Cup 2012 - Junior Men". Isuresults.com. Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  13. ^ "ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating 2015/16- Men" (PDF). Isuprod.blob.core.windows.net. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 June 2015. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  14. ^ "ISU GP Audi Cup of China 2015" (PDF). Isuresults.com. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  15. ^ "ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final - Men". Isuresults.com. Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  16. ^ Xiong, Wei (4 February 2016). "China's Boyang Jin trains to improve overall package". Golden Skate.
  17. ^ 网易. "第十三届全国冬季运动会花样滑冰比赛总成绩公报_网易体育". Sports.163.com. Retrieved 2017-12-30.
  18. ^ Flade, Tatjana (21 February 2016). "Spectacular Chan mines gold in Taipei". Golden Skate.
  19. ^ "Chan wins Four Continents as Jin sets quad record". Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  20. ^ "Javier Fernandez repeats as men's world champion in figure skating". Los Angeles Times. 2016-04-01. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  21. ^ "ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating 2016/2017" (PDF). Isuresults.com. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  22. ^ "2016-2017年度全国花样滑冰锦标赛" (PDF). Chnfs.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  23. ^ "World Figure Skating Championships 2017". World Figure Skating 2017. Archived from the original on 2017-09-20. Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  24. ^ [金博洋访谈]受过最严重的伤曾在比赛中大腿伤口裂开,从三周半到四周跳只用了两个 (Web interview). Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  25. ^ "Finlandia Trophy Espoo 2017 - Men". Finnish Figure Skating Association. 7 October 2017.
  26. ^ "金博洋:我一定会拿冠军 赵宏博:我相信他有实力". Sina Corp. November 15, 2017.
  27. ^ Rutherford, Lynn (November 24, 2017). "Chen dominates field to take lead in Lake Placid". IceNetwork.
  28. ^ Rutherford, Lynn (November 25, 2017). "Chen falls to earth, still wins Skate America crown". IceNetwork.com. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 27, 2017.
  29. ^ "ISU GP Audi Cup of China 2017 - Men". International Skating Union. November 4, 2017.
  30. ^ "ISU GP 2017 Bridgestone Skate America - Men". International Skating Union. November 25, 2017.
  31. ^ "ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final® 2017/18". International Skating Union. December 1, 2017.
  32. ^ "2017/2018年度全国花样滑冰锦标赛运动员名单" (PDF). Figure Skating Department of CSA. Retrieved December 31, 2017.
  33. ^ http://www.isuresults.com/results/season1718/fc2018/SEG001.HTM
  34. ^ http://www.isuresults.com/results/season1718/fc2018/SEG002.HTM
  35. ^ http://www.isuresults.com/results/season1718/fc2018/CAT001RS.HTM
  36. ^ "Athlete Profile - JIN Boyang". pyeongchang2018.com. Archived from the original on April 20, 2018.
  37. ^ http://www.isuresults.com/results/season1718/owg2018/CAT001RS.HTM
  38. ^ "Boyang Jin training in China". International Figure Skating. August 13, 2018.
  39. ^ Slater, Paula (February 10, 2019). "Revived, Uno rallies to capture first Four Continents title". Golden Skate.
  40. ^ Slater, Paula (March 21, 2019). "Chen takes comfortable lead at Worlds". Golden Skate.
  41. ^ Slater, Paula (March 23, 2019). "Chen defends World title with record scores". Golden Skate.
  42. ^ "Lombardia Trophy 2019 - ISU Challenger Series - Men - Free Skating". www.fisg.it. Retrieved 2019-09-15.
  43. ^ "2019 ISU Shanghai Trophy - Figure Skating and Synchronized Skating". International Skating Union. October 4, 2019.
  44. ^ Slater, Paula (October 19, 2019). "USA's Nathan Chen 'not entirely happy' with short program at 2019 Skate America". Golden Skate.
  45. ^ Slater, Paula (October 20, 2019). "USA's Nathan Chen takes third consecutive Skate America gold". Golden Skate.
  46. ^ Slater, Paula (November 8, 2019). "Han Yan leads men at Cup of China after two-year hiatus". Golden Skate.
  47. ^ Slater, Paula (November 9, 2019). "Boyang Jin wins first Grand Prix gold on home ice". Golden Skate.
  48. ^ Slater, Paula (December 7, 2019). "USA's Chen wins third consecutive Grand Prix Final title". Golden Skate.
  49. ^ Slater, Paula (February 7, 2020). "Hanyu lands new record score at Four Continents". Golden Skate.
  50. ^ Slater, Paula (February 9, 2020). "Hanyu bags first Four Continents gold". Golden Skate.
  51. ^ Ewing, Lori (March 11, 2020). "World figure skating championships cancelled in Montreal". CBC Sports.
  52. ^ Slater, Paula (November 7, 2020). "Boyang Jin defends Cup of China title". Golden Skate.
  53. ^ a b "Boyang JIN: 2020/2021". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on March 20, 2021.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  54. ^ "ISU World Figure Skating Championships 2021 Results – Men". International Skating Union.
  55. ^ "Communication No. 2388". International Skating Union. April 1, 2021.
  56. ^ Sun, Xiaochen (March 30, 2021). "Figure skaters' flop delivers wake-up call". China Daily.
  57. ^ a b Rosewater, Amy (May 4, 2016). "'New Quad Kings' broke ground with jumping skills". IceNetwork.
  58. ^ a b "Boyang JIN: 2015/2016". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on April 2, 2016.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  59. ^ "Boyang JIN: 2019/2020". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on October 23, 2020.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  60. ^ Richaud, Benoît [@Benoitrichaud] (July 15, 2019). "Boyang free skate is The path of Silence by Philppe Briand and his last part is Yellow Moon by Luca d'Alberto and all of that is arranged by a Canadian composer Karl Hugo" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  61. ^ Artificial Intelligence LG ThinQ Ice Fantasia 2018 (Television production). KBS. April 21, 2018.
  62. ^ 2017 ISU Grand Prix Cup of China Exhibition (Television production). Eurosport 1. November 5, 2017.
  63. ^ "Boyang JIN: 2016/2017". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 9, 2017.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  64. ^ "Boyang JIN: 2014/2015". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on May 23, 2015.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  65. ^ "Boyang JIN: 2013/2014". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 21, 2014.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  66. ^ "Boyang JIN: 2012/2013". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on May 27, 2013.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)

External links[edit]

Media related to Jin Boyang at Wikimedia Commons

  • Boyang JIN at the International Skating Union
  • Jin Boyang's Weibo