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Pro-Europeanism, sometimes called European Unionism,[1][2] is a political position that favours European integration and membership of the European Union (EU).[3]

Pro-EU political parties[edit]

Pan-European level[edit]

  • EU: Democracy in Europe Movement 2025
  • EU: Volt Europa

Within the EU[edit]

  • Austria: Austrian People's Party,[4] Social Democratic Party of Austria,[5] The Greens – The Green Alternative, NEOS – The New Austria,[6] Volt Austria
  • Belgium: Reformist Mouvement, Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats,[7] Socialist Party, Socialist Party Differently, Christian Democratic and Flemish, Humanist Democratic Centre, Ecolo, Green, Democratic Federalist Independent, Volt Belgium
  • Bulgaria: Yes, Bulgaria!, Union of Democratic Forces,[8][9][10] Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria,[10] Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria,[10] Volt Bulgaria, Republicans for Bulgaria,[11] Stand Up.BG, Bulgaria for Citizens Movement, Movement 21
  • Croatia: Croatian Democratic Union,[12] Social Democratic Party of Croatia, Croatian Peasant Party, Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats, Civic Liberal Alliance, Istrian Democratic Assembly, People's Party - Reformists
  • Cyprus: Democratic Rally, Democratic Party, Movement for Social Democracy, Citizens' Alliance
  • Czech Republic: ANO 2011, Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party,[13] Czech Pirate Party,[14] Czech Social Democratic Party,[15] TOP 09,[16] Mayors and Independents, Green Party [17]
  • Denmark: Danish Social Liberal Party,[18] Social Democrats,[19] Venstre,[20] Conservative People's Party,[21] Volt Denmark
  • Estonia: Estonian Social Democratic Party,[22] Estonian Reform Party, Estonian Greens, Pro Patria and Res Publica Union, Estonian Free Party
  • Finland: Centre Party, National Coalition Party, Social Democratic Party of Finland, Green League, Swedish People's Party of Finland
  • France: La République En Marche!, Democratic Movement, The Republicans, Socialist Party, Public Place, Europe Ecology – The Greens, Radical Movement, Union of Democrats and Independents, Volt France
  • Germany: Alliance '90/The Greens, Christian Democratic Union, Christian Social Union in Bavaria, Social Democratic Party of Germany, Free Democratic Party, Die PARTEI,[23] Volt Germany
  • Greece: New Democracy, Syriza, Movement for Change, Union of Centrists, Democratic Left, Movement of Democratic Socialists
  • Hungary: Democratic Coalition, Hungarian Socialist Party, Momentum Movement, Dialogue for Hungary, Hungarian Liberal Party, New Start, Civic Conservative Party
  • Ireland: Fine Gael, Fianna Fáil, Labour Party, Social Democrats, Green Party, Sinn Féin
  • Italy: Democratic Party, Forza Italia, More Europe, Italia Viva, Volt Italy
  • Latvia: Unity, Latvian Development, Movement For!, New Conservative Party, The Progressives
  • Lithuania: Homeland Union, Social Democratic Party of Lithuania, Liberal Movement, Labour Party, Freedom Party
  • Luxembourg: Christian Social People's Party, Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party, Democratic Party, The Greens, Volt Luxembourg
  • Malta: Nationalist Party, Labour Party (factions), AD+PD
  • Netherlands: Democrats 66, People's Party for Freedom and Democracy, Labour Party, Christian Democratic Appeal, GroenLinks, Volt Netherlands
  • Poland: Civic Platform, .Modern, Spring, Polish People's Party, Democratic Left Alliance, Your Movement, The Greens, Union of European Democrats, Polish Socialist Party[24]
  • Portugal: Social Democratic Party, Socialist Party, People–Animals–Nature Party, LIVRE, Liberal Initiative, Volt Portugal
  • Romania: National Liberal Party, Save Romania Union, Freedom, Unity and Solidarity Party, People's Movement Party, Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania, PRO Romania[25]
  • Slovakia: Ordinary People and Independent Personalities, Progressive Slovakia, TOGETHER - Civic Democracy, For the People, Direction - Social Democracy, Christian Democratic Movement, Most-Híd, Voice – Social Democracy
  • Slovenia: List of Marjan Šarec, Modern Centre Party,[26] Democratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia, Social Democrats,[27] New Slovenia,[28] Party of Alenka Bratušek,[29] Slovenian People's Party[30]
  • Spain: People's Party, Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, Citizens, Equo, Basque Nationalist Party, Volt Spain
  • Sweden: Swedish Social Democratic Party, Moderate Party, Centre Party, Liberals, Christian Democrats, Volt Sweden

Outside the EU[edit]

  • Albania: Democratic Party of Albania, Socialist Party of Albania, LSI, Libra Party, Social Democratic Party of Albania, Republican Party of Albania, Unity for Human Rights Party
  • Armenia: Armenian Democratic Liberal Party, Armenian Revolutionary Federation, Bright Armenia, European Party of Armenia, Free Democrats, Heritage, Liberal Democratic Union of Armenia, National Progress Party of Armenia, People's Party of Armenia, Union for National Self-Determination, Republic Party, Rule of Law, Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party, Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
  • Azerbaijan: Republican Alternative Party[31]
  • Belarus: Belarusian Christian Democracy, BPF Party, United Democratic Forces of Belarus, Belarusian Liberal Party of Freedom and Progress, United Civic Party of Belarus, Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly), Belarusian Social Democratic Assembly
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina: Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Party of Democratic Progress, Union for a Better Future, Democratic Front, Our Party, Independent Bloc
  • Georgia: Georgian Dream, European Georgia, National Movement, Free Democrats, Republican Party of Georgia, Georgian Labour Party, Lelo for Georgia, Solidarity Alliance of Georgia
  • Iceland: Social Democratic Alliance, Bright Future, Reform Party
  • Moldova: Liberal Democratic Party, Democratic Party, Liberal Party, European People's Party, Party of Action and Solidarity, Pro Moldova, People's Party of the Republic of Moldova
  • Montenegro: Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro, Social Democratic Party of Montenegro, DEMOS, United Reform Action, Democratic Montenegro, Socialist People's Party, Liberal Party, Social Democrats, Bosniak Party
  • North Macedonia: Social Democratic Union, BESA, New Social Democratic Party, Democratic Union for Integration, Alliance for Albanians, Liberal Democratic Party, VMRO-NP
  • Norway: Conservative Party, Labour Party, Liberal Party[32]
  • Russia: Yabloko, People's Freedom Party, Green Alternative
  • Serbia: Democratic Party, Social Democratic Party, Liberal Democratic Party, Movement of Free Citizens, People's Party, New Party, Serbian Progressive Party, Social Democratic Party of Serbia, Party of Freedom and Justice, Together for Serbia, Serbia 21, Civic Democratic Forum, Party of Modern Serbia, Movement for Reversal, Together for Šumadija, Movement for the Restoration of the Kingdom of Serbia
  • Switzerland: Social Democratic Party of Switzerland, Green Party of Switzerland, Green Liberal Party of Switzerland, Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland
  • Turkey: İYİ Party, Peoples' Democratic Party, Republican People's Party, Democratic Left Party, Democrat Party, Liberal Democratic Party Democracy and Progress Party
  • Ukraine: Servant of the People (disputed), Fatherland, European Solidarity, Voice, Self Reliance, Ukrainian People's Party, Our Ukraine, European Party of Ukraine, People's Front
  • United Kingdom: Labour Party (factions),[33] Liberal Democrats,[34][35] Green Party of England and Wales,[36] Plaid Cymru,[37][38] Scottish National Party,[39] Social Democratic and Labour Party,[40] Scottish Green Party,[41] Women's Equality Party,[42] Alliance Party of Northern Ireland,[43] Green Party in Northern Ireland,[44] Sinn Féin, Mebyon Kernow,[45] Alliance EPP: European People's Party UK,[46] Left Unity,[47] Renew Party,[48] Volt United Kingdom, Animal Welfare Party [49]

Multinational European partnerships[edit]

  • Council of Europe: an international organisation whose stated aim is to uphold human rights, democracy, rule of law in Europe and to promote European culture. It has 47 member states, with approximately 820 million people.
  • Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe: the world's largest security-oriented intergovernmental organization, with 57 participating states mostly in Europe and the Northern Hemisphere.
  • Paneuropean Union: the oldest European unification movement.

See also[edit]

  • Eastern Partnership
  • Euromyth
  • European Federalist Party
  • European Union as an emerging superpower
  • Europeanism
  • Euroscepticism
  • Eurosphere
  • Eurovoc
  • Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
  • Federalisation of the European Union
  • Future enlargement of the European Union
  • Pan-European identity
  • Politics of Europe
  • Pulse of Europe Initiative
  • United States of Europe
  • Volt Europa
  • WhyEurope

References[edit]

  1. ^ Gowland, David. Britain and the European Union. Taylor & Francis, 2016. p.109
  2. ^ Sadurski, Wojciech. Spreading Democracy and the Rule of Law?. Springer Science & Business Media, 2006. pp.51, 55
  3. ^ Krisztina Arató, Petr Kaniok (editors). Euroscepticism and European Integration. Political Science Research Centre Zagreb, 2009. p.40
  4. ^ "Austrian People's Party (ÖVP)". The Democratic Society. Archived from the original on 6 July 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  5. ^ Ton Notermans (January 2001). Social Democracy and Monetary Union. Berghahn Books. p. 203. ISBN 978-1-57181-806-5.
  6. ^ "Austria's Freedom Party sees vote rise". BBC News. 25 May 2014. Retrieved 25 May 2014.
  7. ^ Almeida, Dimitri (107). The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties: Beyond the Permissive Consensus. Routledge. p. 107.
  8. ^ Nathaniel Copsey; Tim Haughton (2009). The JCMS Annual Review of the European Union in 2008. John Wiley & Sons. p. 56. ISBN 9781405189149. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  9. ^ Richard Davis Anderson (2001). Postcommunism and the Theory of Democracy. Princeton University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0691089175. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
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  11. ^ http://bnr.bg/post/101347014
  12. ^ "Statut" (PDF). HDZ. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 December 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
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  14. ^ Předseda Pirátů Bartoš: Nejsme vítači migrantů a jít do vlády se nebojíme. Novinky.cz. Published on September 10, 2017
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  16. ^ "VOLEBNÍ PROGRAM 2017". TOP09. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
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  23. ^ "EU-Aufklärung im Satire-Kostüm". Deutschlandfunk Kultur. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
  24. ^ The platform
  25. ^ https://europeelects.eu/european-union/romania/
  26. ^ "SMC" (PDF). Stranka Mira Cerarja. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  27. ^ "Program Socialne demokracije" (PDF). Social Democrats (Slovenia). Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  28. ^ "About". Nova Slovenija. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  29. ^ "Program". Zavezništvo. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  30. ^ "Temeljna načela SLS". Slovenian People's Party. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  31. ^ "Cooperation with the European Union". Retrieved 23 October 2018.
  32. ^ https://www.nrk.no/norge/venstre-gar-inn-for-at-norge-skal-bli-medlem-i-eu-1.15177141
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