Зунаира аль- Румия زنيرة الرومية | |
---|---|
Родившийся | Харита бинт аль-Муаммиль [1] |
Умер | |
Национальность | Ближний Восток , родом из Европы |
Другие названия | Харита бинт аль-Муаммиль |
Известен | Сподвижник (сахабия) пророка Мухаммеда |
Родные | Умм Убайс (сестра) |
Зунаира аль-Румия ( арабский : زنيرة الرومية , Занира Римлянин ) (другие транслитерации включают Заниру, Заннира, Занира или в некоторых источниках Зинра или Зиннира) была сподвижником Пророка Мухаммеда . Она была среди рабов, освобожденных Абу Бакром .
Биография [ править ]
Zunairah была наложницей из Бану Makhzum [2] и рабом Умар Хаттаб .
She was amongst the first to embrace Islam in Mecca.[3] After her conversion, she was asked to renounce her new religion but remained steadfast.[4] When Abu Jahl knew of her conversion, he beat her.[2]
Abu Bakr bought and freed her, along with her companion in slavery Lubaynah.[3]
After being manumitted, Zunairah lost her eyesight. The Quraysh claimed, "Al-lāt and Al-‘Uzzá are the ones that have taken away her sight."[5][3] But she replied, "No, by the house of Allah, you are lying. Al-Lat and Al-Uzza can neither harm nor heal and they have not afflicted me. This is from Allah."[3][5]
Later she recovered her eyesight, a healing that the Muslims attributed to Allah.[3][5] However, the Quraysh then said, "This is some of Muhammad's magic."[3]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "Zunaira, Haritha bint Al-Muammil". www.eslam.de (in German). Retrieved 13 May 2017.
- ^ a b "The Life & Character of the Seal of the Prophets(saw) – Part 9". .
- ^ a b c d e f Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 8. Translated by Bewley, A. (1995). The Women of Madina, pp. 180-181. London: Ta-Ha Publishers.
- ^ "Khalifa Abu Bakr - Witness to Truth".,
- ^ a b c Muhammad ibn Ishaq. Sirat Rasul Allah. Translated by Guillaume, A. (1955). The Life of Muhammad, p. 144. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
External links[edit]
- Biodata at MuslimScholars.info
- "زنيرة الرومية"